Meera Investments Ltd v National Water and Sewerage Corporation and Another (Civil Application 285 of 2016)
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Holding
A single Justice of the Court of Appeal dismissed an application for an interim injunction to restrain construction of sewer pipes on the applicant's land. The Court held that the works had already been completed, so there was no longer any threat that the injunction could prevent. The balance of convenience favoured the respondents and the general public, given the public sewerage function in Kampala. The Court further found that the applicant's pursuit of an appeal, a substantive application and an interim application all seeking the same remedy amounted to an abuse of legal process and vexatious litigation. The application was dismissed with costs.
Facts
Meera Investments Limited, the registered owner of land at Hill Crescent and Mukabya Close, Banda-Kampala, sued National Water & Sewerage Corporation and SOGEA SATOM Limited in High Court Civil Suit No. 518 of 2016 alleging trespass when the respondents laid concrete iron support structures and sewer pipes on the land. That suit, seeking restoration of the land, a permanent injunction and damages, remained pending. The applicant's High Court application for an interim injunction was dismissed with costs on 31 October 2016. The applicant lodged a Notice of Appeal, plus a substantive injunction application (No. 284 of 2016) and this interim injunction application (No. 285 of 2016) in the Court of Appeal, all seeking the same remedy. By January 2017 construction and placement of sewer pipes on the land for expanding Kampala's sewerage collection capacity had been completed. The respondents offered UGX 71 million compensation while the applicant demanded UGX 1.1 billion; the dispute over compensation awaited determination in the main suit.
Issues
- Whether the applicant made out a case for the grant of an interim order of injunction to restrain construction of sewer pipes on the suit land pending appeal.
- Whether the applicant's resort to multiple parallel proceedings seeking the same remedy amounted to an abuse of court process.
Orders
- This application stands dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Key headnotes
Legislation cited (3)
- Judicature (Court of Appeal) Rules SI 13-10 r.2
- Judicature (Court of Appeal) Rules SI 13-10 r.6(b)
- Judicature (Court of Appeal) Rules SI 13-10 r.76
Cases cited (4)
- Yakobo Sekungu and Others v Crensio Mukasa (Civil Application No. 5 of 2013)
- Mathew Rukikaire v Incafex Limited (Civil Application No. 11 of 2015)
- American Cyanamid Co v Ethicon Ltd [1975] AC 396
- Robert Kavuma v Hotel International (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 8 of 1990)