Turyomugendo & 3 Ors v Attorney General & 4 Ors (Constitutional Petition No. 25 of 2009)
The full judgment
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Holding
The Constitutional Court upheld a preliminary objection and dismissed the petition. Its jurisdiction under Article 137 is confined to interpreting the Constitution; it cannot entertain matters concerning mere violation of rights, which belong before a competent court under Article 50, nor administrative law disputes. The petition was a long narrative of facts that failed to identify any law, act or omission requiring constitutional interpretation, and offended the form and content requirements of Rule 3 of the Constitutional Court (Petitions and References) Rules 2005 and Rule 66(2) of the Court of Appeal Rules. In substance it was an administrative law action disguised as a constitutional petition, which the Court had no jurisdiction to hear.
Facts
The petitioners were senior employees of Kyambogo University who alleged that their employer and its officers sought to terminate and demote them, reduce their salaries, and prosecute them after they challenged these actions. They obtained interim injunctions from the High Court, but alleged that the Minister of State for Higher Education and the Solicitor General publicly attacked the Registrar who issued the orders, that the Chief Registrar professed obedience to the Solicitor General, and that a Judge vacated an interim order relying on those letters without first hearing them and declined to refer a question to the Constitutional Court. Rather than pursuing the High Court judicial review and civil proceedings they had already instituted to conclusion, the petitioners brought this constitutional petition alleging numerous contraventions of the Constitution arising from these administrative and judicial actions.
Issues
- Whether the petition raised any question requiring interpretation of the Constitution under Article 137 such that the Constitutional Court had jurisdiction to entertain it.
- Whether the petition complied with the form and content requirements of Rule 3 of the Constitutional Court (Petitions and References) Rules 2005 and Rule 66(2) of the Court of Appeal Rules.
Orders
- Preliminary objection upheld.
- Petition dismissed with costs to the respondents.
Key headnotes
Legislation cited (7)
- Constitution of Uganda 1995 art.137
- Constitution of Uganda 1995 art.50
- Constitutional Court (Petitions and References) Rules 2005 r.3
- Constitutional Court (Petitions and References) Rules 2005 r.23
- Court of Appeal Rules r.66(2)
- Civil Procedure Act
- Civil Procedure (Government Proceedings) Rules r.6
Cases cited (9)
- Charles Kabagambe v Uganda Electricity Board (Constitutional Petition No. 2 of 1999)
- Mbabaali Jude v Hon. Edward Kiwanuka Ssekandi (Constitutional Petition No. 28 of 2012)
- Attorney General v Major General David Tinyefuza (Constitutional Appeal No. 1 of 1997)
- Serugo v Kampala City Council and Attorney General (Constitutional Appeal No. 2 of 1998)
- Herman Semujju v Attorney General (Constitutional Petition No. 1 of 1998)
- Paul Ssemwogerere and 2 Others v Attorney General (Constitutional Petition No. 1 of 2002)
- Alenyo George William v Attorney General (Constitutional Petition No. 5 of 2005)
- Uganda Network On Toxic Free Malaria Control Limited v Attorney General (Constitutional Petition No. 14 of 2009)
- Asiimwe Gilbert v Barclays Bank Uganda Ltd and 2 Others (Constitutional Petition No. 22 of 2010)