Joseph Wakhata v Uganda [1989] UGSC 4
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Holding
The Supreme Court allowed the appeal after the prosecution declined to support the conviction. The identification evidence of two key witnesses (PW3 and PW4) was weak and suspect, and the statement of Bukuma should not have been admitted in evidence at all. The Court also observed that the trial Judge took over a year to decide the matter. The conviction was quashed, the sentence set aside, and the appellant ordered released from custody.
Facts
The appellant was convicted by the High Court at Mbale on 18 August 1986 following a trial. The conviction rested in part on identification evidence from two prosecution witnesses (PW3 and PW4) who identified the attackers, and on a statement attributed to a person named Bukuma. On appeal, the State, through the Principal State Attorney, declined to support the conviction.
Issues
- Whether the identification evidence was sufficiently reliable to support the conviction.
- Whether a co-accused's or witness's statement was properly admitted in evidence.
Orders
- Appeal allowed.
- Conviction quashed.
- Sentence set aside.
- Appellant to be released from custody forthwith unless held for other reasons.