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Filing a civil suit in Uganda: checklist

Checklist Free Civil procedure & courts Updated 9 June 2026 AI-generated
Pending verification: The exact current filing fee for the claim value. Treat the flagged points as provisional and confirm them before relying on them.

In brief

A civil suit starts with a properly pleaded plaint in the right court, within time. This checklist covers the filing stage.

Who it's for & when to use it

Who it's for: Plaintiffs and their advocates.

When to use it: When commencing a civil claim.

When not to use it: For claims with a special procedure (small claims, summary suit, judicial review).

The checklist

1. Confirm cause of action and time

  • Confirm a complete cause of action — every element you must prove.
  • Confirm the claim is within the limitation period (Limitation Act).

2. Choose the court

  • Choose the court with pecuniary and territorial jurisdiction.

3. Draft the plaint

  • Draft the plaint with the parties, the material facts, the cause of action and the relief sought.
  • Verify the plaint and attach a summary of evidence and the key documents where required.

4. File and pay fees

  • Pay the court fees and file (Judicature (Court Fees) Rules).

5. Serve

  • Serve summons and the plaint on the defendant per the Civil Procedure Rules Order 5, and keep proof of service.

Key authorities

  • Civil Procedure Rules — Order 5 (service); the plaint requirements.
  • Judicature (Court Fees) Rules.
  • Limitation Act, Cap. 290 (2023 Revision).
Checklist · Civil procedure & courts. Actively maintained. Last reviewed 9 June 2026; next review due 9 June 2027. This resource is a practitioner orientation and general information, not legal advice, and does not create an advocate–client relationship. It is AI-generated. Ugandan law changes and chapter and section numbers were revised in the 2023 Laws of Uganda. Verify every statute, rule, form, fee and authority against the current primary source — and the specific facts of your matter — before relying on it.