Wakilii

Bamwine Quillino v Trident Impex Uganda Ltd (Miscellaneous Application No. 0199 of 2023)

High Court · [2024] UGCOMMC 427 · 2024 Application Granted AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Application for unconditional leave to appear and defend a summary suit for breach of contract
Decision
Applicant granted unconditional leave to defend the underlying summary suit; matter to proceed to full trial

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 1 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 1 time with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

Held that where an applicant seeking leave to defend a summary suit shows that there are bonafide triable issues of fact or law and a plausible defence, unconditional leave must be granted. The court found that contested documentary evidence and a defence of contractual frustration due to government policy changes raised triable issues requiring full investigation at trial. The applicant need not establish a good defence on the merits at this interlocutory stage.

Outcome

Applicant granted unconditional leave to defend the underlying summary suit; matter to proceed to full trial

Facts

The respondent plaintiff filed a summary suit for breach of contract arising from an agreement dated 3 December 2019 whereby the applicant defendant undertook to facilitate acquisition of 20 acres of land in the Naguru/Nakawa estate by 31 March 2020. The applicant sought leave to defend, contending that he secured ministerial allocations of land totalling 23.5 acres but that the process was frustrated by a government policy change halting titles and allocations in the area, with presidential, parliamentary and judicial intervention. The respondent opposed, asserting that no land was ever actually allocated or delivered and that the ministerial letters were false documents. The applicant relied on letters from the Minister of State for Urban Development and the Minister of Lands as evidence of performance and frustration.

Issues

  1. Whether the Applicant disclosed sufficient grounds to merit the grant of leave to appear and defend the suit?
  2. What remedies are available?

Orders

  • Application allowed.
  • The Applicant is granted unconditional leave to appear and defend in Civil Suit No. 1118 of 2022.
  • The Applicant shall file a written statement of defence within 10 days from the date of this order.
  • The costs of this application shall be in the cause.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Summary Procedure — Leave to Defend — Test for Grant of Unconditional Leave
An applicant seeking leave to defend a summary suit under Order 36 of the Civil Procedure Rules must show by affidavit or otherwise that there is a bonafide triable issue of fact or law and a plausible defence to the suit, but need not demonstrate a good defence on the merits at this interlocutory stage.
Civil Procedure — Summary Procedure — Triable Issues — Contested Documentary Evidence
Where an applicant presents documentary evidence in support of a defence and the respondent contests the authenticity of those documents, questions of both fact and law are raised which constitute triable issues entitling the applicant to unconditional leave to defend.
Contract Law — Frustration — Plausible Defence at Interlocutory Stage
A defence of contractual frustration based on alleged government policy changes and interventions constitutes a plausible defence at the leave to defend stage where the applicant provides particulars of the frustrating events and their effect on contract performance.

Legislation cited (3)

Cases cited (9)

  • Isse Shekhnor Roble & Anor v M.M.M. Agro Dealers Ltd (Miscellaneous Application No. 514 of 2014)
  • Oburu Benard & 3 Others v Miyabele Atanani Fidel & Anor (Miscellaneous Application No. 1038 of 2016)
  • Souza Figuerido & Co Ltd v Moorings Hotel Co Ltd (1959) EA 426
  • Maluku Interglobal Trade Agency Ltd v Bank of Uganda [1985] HCB 65
  • Geoffrey Gatete & Anor v William Kyobe (2007) HCB 55
  • Kotecha v Mohammed [2002] 1 EA 112
  • Saw V Hakim 5 TLR 72
  • Ray v Barker 4 Ex DI 279
  • Post Bank (U) Ltd v Abdu Ssozi (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 08 of 2015)

Cases citing this judgment (1)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Bamwine Quillino v Trident Impex Uganda Ltd (Miscellaneous Application No. 0199 of 2023) [2024] UGCommC 427 (2 April 2024)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.