Blue Wave Beverages Limited & 2 Others v Kiiza & Another (Civil Application 1308 of 2023)
Observed later treatment
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Holding
A single Justice of the Court of Appeal dismissed an application to stay execution of a High Court possession order pending appeal. The court held it had jurisdiction under section 12 of the Judicature Act, and that the Civil Procedure Rules do not govern affidavits in the Court of Appeal. On the merits, although the applicants had filed a substantive appeal, they failed to show a likelihood of success because they admitted indebtedness and showed no bona fide arbitral dispute, would suffer no irreparable damage since the foreclosure sale was not the subject of the appeal, and the balance of convenience tilted against them absent any offer of the 30% mortgage deposit.
Outcome
Application for stay of execution dismissed; interim status quo order set aside; costs to the respondents
Facts
Under a facility agreement dated 10 March 2020, the second respondent advanced USD 3,500,000 to the first applicant, secured by a debenture and mortgage over properties at Plots 3 and 5 Fourth Link Road, Luzira. The first applicant defaulted, leaving USD 4,426,074 outstanding as at 22 December 2022. The first respondent was appointed Receiver in August 2023 and sought to take possession of the first applicant's plant and machinery but met resistance. The respondents filed High Court Miscellaneous Cause No. 95 of 2023 under the Insolvency Act seeking a compliance order to take over the secured movable property. Separately, as mortgagee, the first respondent commenced foreclosure proceedings, issuing a notice of sale and advertising the property for sale in November 2023. In December 2023 the High Court resolved the cause in the respondents' favour, ordering the applicants to deliver possession of the charged property and plant. The applicants appealed (Civil Appeal No. 1580 of 2023) and applied for a stay of execution pending the appeal. The applicants admitted having paid only about USD 300,000 of the claimed sum.
Issues
- Whether the respondent's Affidavit in Reply should be struck out as defective for being deposed on behalf of another party without written authorization.
- Whether a single Justice of the Court of Appeal has jurisdiction to hear an application for stay of execution.
- Whether the applicants satisfied the conditions for the grant of a stay of execution pending the disposal of their appeal.
Orders
- The application for stay of execution of the Ruling and orders in High Court Civil Miscellaneous Cause No. 95 of 2023 is dismissed.
- The interim order previously issued to maintain the status quo pending determination of this application is discontinued and set aside forthwith.
- The costs of the application are granted to the respondents.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (13)
- Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions S.I 13-10 r.6(2)(b)
- Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions S.I 13-10 r.42(1)(2)
- Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions S.I 13-10 r.43(1) & (2)
- Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions S.I 13-10 r.53(2)
- Constitution of Uganda art.28(1)(3)
- Constitution of Uganda art.20
- Constitution of Uganda art.44
- Insolvency Act No.14 of 2011 s.180(2)(a)
- Insolvency Act No.14 of 2011 s.183(1) & (2)
- Civil Procedure Rules O.1 r.12
- Civil Procedure Act Cap.71 s.1
- Judicature Act Cap.13 s.12
- Mortgage Regulations 2012 reg.13(1)
Cases cited (8)
- Luggya Andrew v Kikonyogo Richard & Anor (Civil Application No. 248 of 2021)
- Jomayi Property Consultants Ltd v Andrew Maviiri (Civil Reference No. 174 of 2015)
- Gashumba Maniraguha v Sam Nkundiye (Supreme Court Civil Application No. 24 of 2015)
- Ssekikubo & 3 Ors v Attorney General & 4 Ors (Constitutional Appeal No. 6 of 2013)
- Samuel Wuma v Uganda Railways Corporation (Civil Application No. 1193 of 2023)
- Hwang Sung Industries Ltd v Tadjin Hussein & 2 Ors (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 19 of 2008)
- Lubega v Attorney General & 2 Ors (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 13 of 2011)
- Ganafa Peter Kisawuzi v DFCU Bank Ltd (Civil Application No. 64 of 2016)
Cases citing this judgment (1)
How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.
Full judgment
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