Dullo & Anor v Board of Governors, Aga khan Education Services(Uganda) & Anor (MISC. CAUSE NO. 266 OF 2017)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
The High Court dismissed the application for judicial review against both respondents. The court held that in the absence of a properly constituted board of governors as required by the Education Act, the 1st respondent was a non-existent party and its officials' decisions could not be subject to judicial review as they were made by private individuals rather than a statutory body. The court further held that the application against the 2nd respondent was premature as the Permanent Secretary had promptly commenced inquiry into the applicants' complaint and the applicants had not exhausted the built-in mechanisms under the Education Act including the Appeals Tribunal before seeking judicial review.
Outcome
Application for judicial review dismissed with costs to the 1st respondent
Facts
The applicants, parents of children attending the international section of Aga Khan Education Services school, sought judicial review after the school increased termly fees substantially in June 2017. Key stage 1 fees rose to UGX 3,739,000 and key stage 2 to UGX 4,740,000. Parents held meetings in July 2017 and submitted a memorandum to the board on 9 August 2017. On the same day, the applicants also complained to the Commissioner for Private Schools. The school management responded on 11 August 2017 offering discounts. On 14 August 2017, the Permanent Secretary wrote to the school requesting a response to the allegations. Four days later, on 18 August 2017, the applicants filed this judicial review application challenging the constitution of the board of governors and seeking to quash the fees increase decision and compel inspection of the school's accounts.
Issues
- Whether the applicants had locus standi to bring a representative suit.
- Whether the affidavit in support was incompetent due to a false averment.
- Whether the applicants sued a non-existent party.
- Whether the 2nd respondent failed to exercise its statutory duties under the Education Act.
- Whether the applicants exhausted available remedies before seeking judicial review.
Orders
- Application dismissed as against the 1st respondent.
- Application dismissed as against the 2nd respondent.
- Costs awarded to the 1st respondent only.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (5)
- Judicature Act No. 3 of 2002 s.3
- Judicial Review Rules 2009 rr.3, 4, 6, 7, 8
- Education Act 13 of 2008 s.28
- Education Act 13 of 2008 s.53
- Education Act Third Schedule reg.3
Cases cited (3)
- Tumuhamye & Anor v Nakamya (HCCS No. 42 of 2015)
- Supreme Court Election Pet. 1 of 2001
- Rubaramira Ruranga v Electoral Commission & Anor (Constitutional Petition No. 21 of 2016)
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.