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Fides Legal Advocates v Kampala Capital City Authority (Taxation Appeal No. 40 of 2015)

High Court · [2017] UGCOMMC 12 · 2017 Appeal Dismissed AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Appeal from a ruling of the Registrar dismissing an application for leave to tax an advocate-client bill of costs in Miscellaneous Cause No. 43 of 2015
Decision
Appeal dismissed but appellant not barred from filing a civil suit for recovery of costs

Observed later treatment

No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.

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Holding

Held that an application for leave to tax an advocate-client bill of costs under section 57 of the Advocates Act is properly an action for recovery of costs and must be brought by plaint as an ordinary suit. The Registrar had no jurisdiction to entertain a dispute as to whether fees were due or whether the retainer agreement was enforceable. The proper forum for determining the legality and enforceability of the contract, and whether costs are due, is a civil suit. The appeal was dismissed but the appellant is not barred from pursuing recovery of costs by way of ordinary suit.

Outcome

Appeal dismissed but appellant not barred from filing a civil suit for recovery of costs

Facts

The appellant law firm was appointed by Kampala City Council (later Kampala Capital City Authority) on 15 March 2015 as external advocates on a retainer and case-by-case basis. A formal contract was signed on 27 April 2010 for five years from 18 March 2010 to 18 March 2015. The appellant provided legal services including drafting court papers, making court appearances, drafting agreements and legislation, attending meetings, and providing legal advice on contentious and non-contentious matters. The respondent paid only the retainer fee for March 2010 to March 2011 but did not settle other legal costs. The appellant filed Miscellaneous Cause No. 43 of 2015 seeking leave to tax its advocate-client bill of costs under section 57 of the Advocates Act and rule 10 of the Advocates (Remuneration and Taxation of Costs) Rules. The respondent opposed the application on the grounds that the retainer agreement was entered without approval of the Contracts Committee, did not comply with the Public Procurement and Disposal of Public Assets Act and Regulations, was not cleared by the Attorney General, and was not drawn in accordance with the Advocates Act. The Registrar dismissed the application, finding that the claims arose from different and distinct transactions requiring investigation and that the matter should be pursued by way of civil suit. The appellant appealed.

Issues

  1. Whether the learned Registrar erred in law by failing to exercise jurisdiction under section 62(2) of the Advocates Act to refer contentious issues to a judge for final determination.
  2. Whether the learned Registrar erred in law by dismissing the application without determining the preliminary objections raised by the respondent concerning the legality of the retainer agreement and compliance with procurement laws.
  3. Whether it is in the interest of justice that the appellant be granted leave to tax its advocate-client bill of costs.
  4. Whether the advocate's claim for fees arises from an illegal or unenforceable retainer agreement.

Orders

  • Appeal dismissed with costs.
  • Dismissal does not bar the appellant from filing an action for recovery of costs.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Advocate's Costs — Taxation vs Recovery — Distinction Between Sections 57 and 58 of Advocates Act and Regulation 10
An application by an advocate for recovery of costs should be brought by plaint as an ordinary suit under section 57 of the Advocates Act. Taxation of a bill of costs under section 58 or regulation 10 of the Advocates (Remuneration and Taxation of Costs) Rules deals only with the ascertainment of costs, not with recovery. Recovery is of a bill which has been ascertained.
Civil Procedure — Jurisdiction of Taxing Officer — Disputes on Enforceability of Retainer Agreement
Where there is a dispute as to whether costs are due between an advocate and client, or as to the enforceability of a retainer agreement, the taxing officer has no jurisdiction to entertain such dispute. The proper forum is a civil suit.
Civil Procedure — Section 62(2) Advocates Act — Reference to Judge from Taxation Proceedings
Section 62(2) of the Advocates Act permits a taxing officer to refer a matter arising out of taxation of a bill of costs to a judge for decision. However, this power applies only to matters arising from taxation proceedings. Where the taxing officer correctly determines that there is no taxation to proceed with because the matter is contentious and requires trial, section 62(2) is not engaged.

Legislation cited (9)

Cases cited (9)

  • Byenkya Kihika & Co. Advocates v Saroj Gandesha (HCMA No. 019 of 2014)
  • National Union of Clerical, Commercial and Technical Employees v National Insurance Corporation (SCCA No. 7 of 1993)
  • Finishing Touches Limited v Attorney General of Uganda (HCCS No. 144 of 2010)
  • Kituuma Magala & Co. Advocates v Celtel (U) Ltd (Civil Appeal No. 9 of 2010)
  • Attorney General and Nyombi Peter v Uganda Law Society (Miscellaneous Cause No. 321 of 2013)
  • Liberty Construction Limited v R.C Munyani & Co. Advocates (HCMA No. 08 of 2011)
  • Kibuuka Musoke and Company Advocates v Liquidator of African Textile Mills Ltd (Civil Appeal No. 06 of 2006)
  • J.B. Byamugisha T/A Byamugisha & Company Advocates v National Social Security Fund (HCMC Nos. 25, 27 and 28 of 2011)
  • Sharma v Uhuru Highway Development Ltd [2001] 2 EA 530

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Fides Legal Advocates v Kampala Capital City Authority (Taxation Appeal No. 40 of 2015) [2017] UGCommC 12 (13 January 2017)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.