H/W Rtd Kitiyo Patrick v The National Resistance Movement and Another (Miscellaneous Cause 252 of 2025)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
The High Court dismissed an application for judicial review challenging NRM Electoral Commission decisions to cancel primary election results and conduct fresh elections. The court held that although the applicant had exhausted internal party remedies and the matter was amenable to judicial review, the application was overtaken by events. The applicant voluntarily participated in fresh elections conducted by agreement of both parties, rendering earlier complaints nugatory. Any orders issued would be moot as they could not affect the outcome of the second election already concluded.
Outcome
Application dismissed as overtaken by events and moot
Facts
H/W Rtd Kitiyo Patrick participated in NRM primaries for Kapchorwa Municipality on 17 July 2025 and was declared winner with 7,967 votes against Martin Chemonges' 7,875 votes. On 20 July 2025, the NRM Electoral Commission Chairman cancelled the election and ordered fresh primaries. Kitiyo petitioned the NRM Elections Disputes Tribunal on 21 July 2025 challenging the cancellation. During the pendency of the petition, fresh elections were conducted on 31 July 2025 in which both candidates participated. Chemonges was declared winner with 11,341 votes against Kitiyo's 9,388 votes. On 7 August 2025, the Tribunal ruled that the cancellation was illegal and that Kitiyo was validly elected, but erroneously dismissed the petition and declared Chemonges the winner in its final orders. The Tribunal later acknowledged the error but stated its ruling was overtaken by the fresh elections. Kitiyo sought redress from the NRM Central Executive Committee without success before filing this judicial review application.
Issues
- Whether the application is amenable for judicial review.
Orders
- Application dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (11)
- Constitution of Uganda Article 42
- Civil Procedure Act s.98
- Judicature Act s.36
- Judicature Act s.37
- Judicature Act s.40
- Judicature (Judicial Review) Rules 2009 Rule 3(1)(a)
- Judicature (Judicial Review) Rules 2009 Rule 5
- Judicature (Judicial Review) Rules 2009 Rule 6
- Judicature (Judicial Review) (Amendment) Rules 2019 Rule 7A
- Civil Procedure Rules Order 52 Rule 1
- Civil Procedure Rules Order 52 Rule 3
Cases cited (3)
- Chief Constable of North Wales Police v Evans [1983] 3 All ER 143
- Pine Pharmacy Ltd & 8 Ors v National Drug Authority (Miscellaneous Application No. 142 of 2016)
- Joseph Borowski v Attorney General of Canada (1989) 1 S.C.R.
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.