Inyatsi Construction Limited & Another v Plinth Consultancy Services Limited & Another (Miscellaneous Application 1189 of 2024)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
Service of court process on a corporation must be effected on the secretary, director, or principal officer as defined by the Companies Act 2012, or at the registered office. Service on a clerical secretary or front desk officer does not constitute effective service. Where a foreign company has not established or disclosed its place of business in Uganda, and service is attempted on an unauthorised person, such service is ineffective. The Administrative Interim Order issued without proper service must be set aside.
Outcome
Administrative Interim Order set aside and discharged
Facts
The 1st Applicant, a foreign company incorporated in Eswatini and registered with URSB, challenged an Administrative Interim Order issued by the court. The 1st Respondent attempted service of the order and pleadings on 14 June 2024 at an office in Naguru, allegedly belonging to the 1st Applicant, where documents were received by a person identified as Mbabazi Dianah. The Applicants denied having an office in Naguru and denied knowledge of Mbabazi Dianah. URSB records indicated that Richard Mugenyi was the person authorised to accept service on behalf of the 1st Applicant. The 1st Respondent also sent documents via email to Derrick Shiba, a director of the 1st Applicant, on 18 June 2024. The Applicants argued that service was never effectively executed on them.
Issues
- Whether service of the Administrative Interim Order was effectively executed on the 1st Applicant within the meaning of Order 29 rule 2 and Order 50 rule 3A(6) and (7) of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- Whether service on a clerical secretary or front desk officer constitutes valid service on a corporation under Order 29 rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
Orders
- The Administrative Interim Order issued in 2024 vide Miscellaneous Application No. 0979 of 2024 is set aside and discharged.
- Costs shall abide the outcome of the main cause.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (9)
Cases cited (4)
- Kyambogo University v The Heights Ltd (Miscellaneous Application No. 0954 of 2015)
- Vision Fund Uganda Limited v Buwembo Monday Kasule (Civil Appeal No. 98 of 2017)
- Spencon Services Limited v Onencan (Civil Appeal No. 0092 of 2016)
- SM Ssebowa & Family Limited v Manna Harvestors International Limited (Civil Appeal No. 161 of 2017)
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.