J. A Osma V Transocean (U) Ltd (Civil Suit No.1385 86)
Observed later treatment
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Holding
Held that detinue is a continuing tort for purposes of the Limitation Act. Where a defendant wrongfully detains a plaintiff's chattel after demand, a fresh cause of action arises from day to day so long as the wrongful detention continues. The plaintiff can recover for such portion of the tort as lies within the six-year limitation period under s.4 of the Limitation Act, even if the first commission occurred outside that period. Preliminary objection overruled.
Outcome
Preliminary objection dismissed; matter to proceed to hearing on the merits
Facts
The plaintiff imported a reconditioned Datsun Station Wagon from Japan which arrived at Mombasa port on or about 14 March 1979. The defendant company cleared the vehicle from Mombasa and it arrived in Kampala on 10 September 1979. The vehicle was not handed over to the plaintiff despite numerous requests. Notice of intention to sue was served on 29 July 1986 and the suit was filed on 14 November 1986. The defendant raised a preliminary objection that the suit, being in detinue, was time-barred under s.4 of the Limitation Act Cap 70, which requires actions in tort to be instituted within six years from when the cause of action accrued. The defendant contended that the cause of action accrued on 10 September 1979 when the vehicle arrived in Kampala, and the suit filed over seven years later was statute-barred.
Issues
- Whether the suit in detinue was time-barred under the Limitation Act.
- Whether the plaint disclosed a proper cause of action against the defendant.
- Whether detinue is a continuing tort for the purpose of the Limitation Act.
Orders
- Preliminary objection overruled.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (2)
- Limitation Act Cap 70 s.4
- Civil Procedure Rules O.7 r.11(d)
Cases cited (5)
- Onesforo Bamuwayira and 2 Others v Attorney General (1973) HCB 87
- Nagoko v Sir Charles Turyahamba and Another (1976) HCB 99
- Iga v Makerere University (1972) EA 5
- Suwali Kidimu v Attorney General (1975) HCB 87
- Musomba v West Mengo District Administration (1971) EA 379
Cases citing this judgment (1)
How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.