Wakilii

Jamal & 2 Others v Uganda Oxygen Limited & 2 Others (Civil Application 13 of 1997)

Supreme Court · [1997] UGSC 17 · 1997 Application Partly Allowed AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Application to the Supreme Court to recall and correct its own judgment under the slip rule
Decision
Application to correct the judgment allowed in part; costs order and orders (c) and (d) corrected and clarified.

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 3 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 3 times with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Citations rising — 3 citing cases on record, 3 in the most recent three data years. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

On an application to recall and correct its earlier judgment under the slip rule (Supreme Court Rules r.34 and the court's inherent jurisdiction), the court held that the slip rule operates only to give effect to the court's true intention at the time judgment was given, in circumscribed circumstances. The order granting the respondents costs of the suit in the court below was an accidental slip, because the court had directed that the proceedings below resume; those costs should abide the outcome of the re-hearing. The applicants were already entitled to a fraction of the costs on appeal, so no error existed there. Orders (c) and (d) were clarified, not substantively altered, to convey the court's intention. The application was allowed only in part.

Outcome

Application to correct the judgment allowed in part; costs order and orders (c) and (d) corrected and clarified.

Facts

The applicants had been appellants in Civil Appeal No. 64 of 1996, arising from a High Court suit in which Shamji sued the Jamal brothers and Shabir Abji over alleged frauds causing financial losses to Uganda Oxygen Ltd, a company acquired through Oxyco Holdings Ltd. The trial judge found fraud, added Uganda Oxygen Ltd as a fourth defendant late in the proceedings, and entered judgment. On appeal, the Supreme Court allowed one ground (the late joinder without affording an opportunity to amend pleadings), set aside the trial orders, and substituted orders directing amendment of the plaint and restriction of further proceedings to quantum of liability, while awarding the respondents five-sixths of the costs of the appeal and of the suit below. The applicants then sought correction of the costs order and of orders (c) and (d), contending the court could not have intended to award the respondents costs below after directing the matter to resume there.

Issues

  1. Whether the order granting the respondents costs of the suit in the court below should be corrected under the slip rule given that the court had ordered the proceedings below to resume.
  2. Whether the court had failed to award the applicants partial costs of the appeal.
  3. Whether orders (c) and (d) concerning the proved fraud and the restriction of the proceedings to quantum of liability contained errors or slips requiring correction.

Orders

  • The words "and of the suit in the court below" in the judgment of Oder JSC are deleted and substituted with words providing that the costs in the lower court shall abide the outcome of the re-hearing.
  • Order (c) substituted: the issue of fraud by the three appellants against Uganda Oxygen Ltd, having been proved and affirmed on appeal, should not form an issue in the proceedings below.
  • Order (d) substituted: the proceedings in the lower court should be restricted only to the issue of quantum of liability by the three appellants (as defendants) in favour of Uganda Oxygen Ltd.
  • The application is allowed only in part.
  • The applicants shall have half of the costs of this application.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Slip Rule — Scope of the Power to Recall and Correct a Judgment
A court will recall and correct its judgment under the slip rule only where it is fully satisfied that it is giving effect to the intention of the court at the time judgment was given, or, in the case of a matter omitted, where it is satisfied beyond doubt as to the order it would have made had the matter been brought to its attention; the circumstances in which this jurisdiction is exercised are very clearly circumscribed.
Civil Procedure — Slip Rule — Costs Order Inconsistent with a Direction to Resume Proceedings
An award of the costs of a suit in the lower court is an accidental slip correctable under the rule where the appellate court has directed that the proceedings in that court resume; such costs should instead abide the outcome of the re-hearing.
Civil Procedure — Slip Rule — Clarification Distinguished from Substantive Alteration
The slip rule may be used to restate an order in clearer terms where the language originally used did not adequately convey the court's intention, but it cannot be used to reopen issues already proved and affirmed or to alter the substance of the decision.

Legislation cited (5)

Cases cited (4)

  • Vallabhdas Karsandas Raniga v Mashukhlal Jivraj & Others [1965] E.A. 700
  • Lakhamshi Brothers Ltd v R. Raja & Sons [1966] E.A. 313
  • Zaituna Kawuma v George Mira (Civil Appeal No. 3 of 1997)
  • Adam Vassiliadis v Libyan Arab Bank for Foreign Trade and Development Ltd (Civil Application No. 28 of 1992)

Cases citing this judgment (3)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Jamal & 2 Others v Uganda Oxygen Limited & 2 Others (Civil Application 13 of 1997) [1997] UGSC 17 (9 September 1997)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.