Kabonge Erickson and Another v Uganda (Criminal Miscellaneous Application 680 of 2025)
Observed later treatment
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Holding
The High Court dismissed a bail application by two accused persons charged with Aggravated Robbery. The court held that where an applicant is charged with an offence punishable by death and has been committed for trial, bail shall be refused unless exceptional circumstances as defined in Section 15(4) of the Trial on Indictment Act are proved. Having a fixed place of abode and substantial sureties do not constitute exceptional circumstances in this context.
Outcome
Applicants to remain on remand pending trial
Facts
The applicants, Kabonge Erickson alias Ponny and Kasasa Nelson alias Koso, were remanded at Luziro Prison facing charges of Aggravated Robbery contrary to Sections 266 and 267(2) of the Penal Code Act. They applied for bail under Article 23(6)(a) and 28(3)(a) of the Constitution and Sections 14 and 15 of the Trial on Indictment Act. The applicants argued they had a constitutional right to bail, were presumed innocent, had a fixed place of abode, substantial sureties, and were sole breadwinners. The prosecution opposed the application on the ground that the applicants had already been committed to the High Court for trial and had not demonstrated exceptional circumstances to warrant bail at that stage.
Issues
- Whether the applicants demonstrated exceptional circumstances to warrant their release on bail for an offence punishable by death under Section 15(3) of the Trial on Indictment Act.
Orders
- Application for bail dismissed.
- Matter fixed for hearing.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (8)
- Constitution of the Republic of Uganda 1995 Article 23(6)(a)
- Constitution of the Republic of Uganda 1995 Article 28(3)(a)
- Trial on Indictment Act Cap 23 s.14
- Trial on Indictment Act Cap 23 s.15
- Trial on Indictment Act Cap 23 s.15(3)
- Trial on Indictment Act Cap 23 s.15(4)
- Penal Code Act s.266
- Penal Code Act s.267(2)
Cases cited (1)
- Uganda v Rtd. Col. Kiizo Besigye (Constitutional Reference No. 20 of 2005)
Cases citing this judgment (1)
How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.