Kaiso Jack v Nyakaisiki Judith & 2 Others (Administrators of the estate of the Late Samuel Baker) (Land Civil Suit 14 of 2020)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.
AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.
Holding
The court held that when a plaintiff is granted leave to amend the plaint, the defendants are entitled to include a counterclaim in their amended written statement of defense without requiring separate leave of court. The amended plaint constitutes the action under Order 8 rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules that entitles defendants to file a counterclaim. Procedural rules must be construed to aid justice, not obstruct it.
Outcome
Preliminary objection dismissed; matter to proceed to trial
Facts
The plaintiff filed a plaint and later obtained leave to amend it. The plaintiff served the amended plaint on the defendants. The first defendant filed a written statement of defense in response to the original plaint without a counterclaim. When responding to the amended plaint, the first defendant filed an amended written statement of defense which included a counterclaim. The plaintiff raised a preliminary objection, contending that the first defendant required leave of court to include the counterclaim in the amended written statement of defense, as the original written statement of defense contained no such counterclaim. The plaintiff argued that the amended written statement of defense with the counterclaim should be struck out.
Issues
- Whether the defendants' amended written statement of defense is incurably defective and liable to be struck out
Orders
- Preliminary objection overruled.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (4)
Cases cited (2)
- Nakirwowa Majorine Kiddu & Another v Maurice Serugo Kiddu & Another (High Court Civil Suit No. 587 of 2015)
- Ashok Kumar Kalra v Wing CDR Surendra Agnihotri & others, Supreme Court SLP (C) No. 23599 of 2019, 2019, SC 1525, 2020(2)
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.