Wakilii

Katende Salongo v Kikomeko and Another (CIVIL APPEAL NO. 78 OF 1998)

High Court · [2000] UGHC 53 · 2000 Appeal Allowed AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Civil appeal from a magistrate's court judgment in a trespass and eviction action
Decision
Plaintiff granted vacant possession of the suit premises

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 1 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 1 time with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

The High Court allowed the appeal, holding that the plaintiff had superior title to the suit land. The first defendant's claim to have purchased the land was not supported by credible evidence. The Registrar of Titles had improperly cancelled the plaintiff's certificates of title based on an implied power in a High Court order that never directly ordered such cancellation. The plaintiff was entitled to vacant possession. The trial magistrate erred in awarding special damages that were neither pleaded nor proved.

Outcome

Plaintiff granted vacant possession of the suit premises

Facts

The plaintiff purchased land known as Block 4 Plot 663 (later divided into plots 719 and 721) in Bakuli, Kampala, from Norah Twemanye on 20 May 1993 for Shs. 900,000. He obtained registration as proprietor. Both defendants built on the land without permission. The first defendant claimed to have purchased the land from Norah Twemanye before the plaintiff. The second defendant claimed his late mother had houses on the land. The first defendant lodged a caveat, which was removed but later reinstated by High Court order. The Registrar of Titles then cancelled the plaintiff's certificates of title, claiming implied authority from the High Court order. The trial magistrate entered a confused judgment denying the eviction order but awarding special and general damages. Both parties appealed.

Issues

  1. Whether the plaintiff had superior title to the suit land to warrant an eviction order.
  2. Whether the first defendant had purchased the suit land before the plaintiff.
  3. Whether the Registrar of Titles properly cancelled the plaintiff's certificates of title.
  4. Whether the special damages awarded were properly pleaded and proved.

Orders

  • Appeal allowed.
  • Cross-appeal dismissed.
  • Order for vacant possession of the suit premises granted in favour of the appellant/plaintiff.
  • Appellant/plaintiff awarded the taxed costs of both the appeal and cross-appeal.

Rules and key headnotes

Land & Property — Title — Registration — Superior title as between competing purchasers
As between two parties claiming to have purchased the same land, the party who obtains registration has superior title where the competing claim is not supported by credible evidence of an earlier purchase.
Land & Property — Title — Cancellation of registration — Registrar's powers
A Registrar of Titles has no power to cancel a certificate of title based on an implied authority from a High Court order where the order does not directly or expressly authorise such cancellation.
Evidence — Documentary evidence — Probative value — Documents not exhibited
A document that is not endorsed by the court as an exhibit has no probative value and cannot be relied upon in evidence.
Civil Procedure — Damages — Special damages — Pleading and proof
Special damages must be specifically pleaded and strictly proved; a trial court errs in law when it awards special damages that were neither pleaded nor specifically proved in evidence.

Legislation cited (2)

Cases cited (1)

  • Christopher Zimbe v Tokana Kamanza (1954) 7 ULR 31

Cases citing this judgment (1)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Katende Salongo v Kikomeko and Another (CIVIL APPEAL NO. 78 OF 1998) [2000] UGHC 53 (14 July 2000)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.