Kawesa and Others v Commissioner Land Registration and Others [2025] UGHC 222
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
An application for stay of execution is premature and speculative when no decree has been approved by the court and no execution application has been filed. Mere extraction of a draft decree by a party, even if served on other parties, does not constitute commencement of execution proceedings sufficient to support a stay application. The court requires evidence that execution is actually threatened or in progress before granting a stay.
Outcome
Application for stay of execution dismissed as premature
Facts
The applicants sought to stay execution of a judgment in consolidated civil suits (Civil Suit No. 154 of 2009 and Civil Suit No. 211 of 2012) pending determination of their appeal (Civil Appeal No. 1022 of 2024). The underlying judgment had found fraud, ordered cancellation of land titles, awarded UGX 500,000,000 in damages, and issued eviction orders. The respondents extracted a draft decree and served it on the applicants on 4 December 2024. The applicants filed the stay application arguing they would suffer irreparable loss if execution proceeded and that they had a meritorious appeal. The respondents objected that the application was premature because no decree had been approved by the court, no execution application had been filed, and no bill of costs had been taxed.
Issues
- Whether an application for stay of execution is premature when filed before approval of the decree and before filing of an execution application.
Orders
- Application dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th respondents.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (4)
- Judicature Act s.33
- Civil Procedure Act s.98
- Civil Procedure Rules O.43 r.4(1)
- Civil Procedure Rules O.43 r.4(3)
Cases cited (3)
- Orient Bank Ltd v Fredrick J.K Zaabwe & Another (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 19 of 2017)
- Kwesiga James v Mugisha Robert (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 065 of 2019)
- Isaac W. Ochieng & Another v Sarah Nakyobe (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 1619 of 2021)
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.