Wakilii

Kayondo & Ors v The Administrator General & Anor (Miscellaneous Application No. 27 of 2016)

High Court · [2016] UGHCFD 18 · 2016 Application Granted AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Application to recall consent judgment and decree from earlier civil suit
Decision
Consent judgment and decree recalled; parties to provide alternative properties to applicants within two months or proceed to hearing

Observed later treatment

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Holding

Held that an affidavit sworn on behalf of a party without written authority from that party offends the Civil Procedure Rules and is incompetent. The 2nd respondent's affidavit was struck out. The consent judgment was recalled because it was procured by misrepresentation and concealment of a material fact — an existing lease to Tuffoam (U) Ltd that was not disclosed. The parties were given two months to provide alternative properties to the applicants to accommodate their beneficial interests.

Outcome

Consent judgment and decree recalled; parties to provide alternative properties to applicants within two months or proceed to hearing

Facts

The applicants and respondents had entered into a consent judgment in HCCS 526/1996 concerning land comprised in Kyadondo Block 208 Plot 336 at Kawempe, registered in the name of the 2nd respondent. At the time the consent was executed, the parties (except the 2nd respondent) were unaware that the 2nd respondent had extended a lease on the property to run in favor of Tuffoam (U) Ltd to expire around 2020. This lease was not reflected on the title nor disclosed by the 2nd respondent, who represented Tuffoam as rent-paying tenants rather than lessees. The applicants had intended to sell the land free of long-term encumbrances but could not grant vacant possession due to the undisclosed lease, exposing them to legal action from a third party purchaser. When the 2nd respondent refused to provide alternative land, the applicants sought to recall the consent judgment.

Issues

  1. Whether the affidavit in reply sworn by Mr. Mutyaba Sempa on behalf of the 2nd respondent without written authority should be struck out.
  2. Whether the consent judgment, decree, and order entered in HCCS 526/1996 should be recalled for review based on new evidence of an undisclosed lease to Tuffoam (U) Ltd.

Orders

  • The affidavit of Mr. Mutyaba Sempa sworn on behalf of the 2nd respondent is struck out and expunged from the record.
  • Application allowed.
  • The consent judgment entered in High Court Civil Suit No. 526/1996 on 17/05/2013, the decree passed thereon dated 24/05/2013, and the subsequent consent order entered in the same suit on 03/04/2014 are recalled for purposes of reviewing, altering or otherwise varying the same.
  • The parties are to avail the applicants available alternative properties identified by both parties within two months from the date of this judgment.
  • If alternative properties are not provided within the stated time, unless the parties advise court to the contrary, the main suit is to be set down for hearing.
  • Costs of this application to be met by the 2nd respondent.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Affidavits — Competence — Requirement for Written Authority
An affidavit sworn by a person on behalf of a party to proceedings without written authority from that party offends Order 3 rules 1 and 2, Order 7 rule 4, and Order 1 rule 12(1) and (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules and is incurably defective and incompetent.
Civil Procedure — Affidavits — Representative Capacity — Personal Knowledge Required
A person is competent to swear an affidavit only on matters or facts he knows about or on information he receives and believes. Where a deponent swears an affidavit in a representative capacity without proper authority, the affidavit is incompetent and should be struck out.
Civil Procedure — Consent Judgments — Recall — Misrepresentation and Concealment
A consent judgment may be recalled for review where it was procured by misrepresentation, concealment of material facts, or misapprehension or ignorance of material facts that affected the rights of parties.
Land & Property — Disclosure of Encumbrances — Leasehold Interests
Where a party to a consent judgment involving land fails to disclose the existence of a long-term lease over the property, representing lessees as mere rent-paying tenants, such concealment constitutes a material fact justifying recall of the consent order.

Legislation cited (10)

Cases cited (4)

  • Joy Kaingana v Dabo Boubon [1986] HCB 59
  • Margret Tumwine and Others v Brian Asiimwe (Miscellaneous Application No. 125 and 132 of 2014)
  • Gladys Nalwoga v Edco Ltd (High Court Case No. 5 of 2012)
  • Jetha Brothers Ltd v Mbarara Municipal Council and Others (Civil Suit No. 31 of 2004)

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Kayondo & Ors v The Administrator General & Anor (Miscellaneous Application No. 27 of 2016) [2016] UGHCFD 18 (28 June 2016)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.