Wakilii

Kirumira Charles v Birungi Grace, Nakirijja Joyce & Muwanga James (Civil Suit 44 of 2021)

High Court · [2022] UGHCLD 318 · 2022 Preliminary Objections Dismissed AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Ruling on two preliminary objections raised by defendants before scheduling and hearing of substantive suit
Decision
Preliminary objections dismissed; matter to proceed to scheduling and hearing on the substantive suit.

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 2 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 2 times with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

The High Court overruled two preliminary objections to a land suit. The court held that where a plaintiff does not plead the existence of a partnership business entity or business name, the Partnership Act and Business Names Registration Act requirements for registration do not apply. The plaintiff, suing as a natural person, has locus standi. The second objection regarding the amended plaint was overruled as the amendment had been made pursuant to a consent order. Costs awarded to the plaintiff.

Outcome

Preliminary objections dismissed; matter to proceed to scheduling and hearing on the substantive suit.

Facts

The Plaintiff, Kirumira Charles, sued the Defendants over property comprised in Busiro Block 383 Plot 13377 at Kitende in Wakiso District. He contended that he entered into a business arrangement with the 1st Defendant, Birungi Grace, under a memorandum of understanding. He alleged that the 1st Defendant fraudulently transferred the suit property to the 2nd Defendant (her mother), who then sold it to the 3rd Defendant. The 1st and 2nd Defendants denied entering into any business arrangement and contended the MOU was a forgery. Before the hearing commenced, the 1st and 2nd Defendants raised two preliminary objections: that the Plaintiff lacked locus standi because he should have sued in the name of the alleged partnership business, and that the amended plaint was filed illegally without leave of court.

Issues

  1. Whether the Plaintiff has locus standi to institute the suit in his individual name.
  2. Whether the amended plaint was filed illegally without leave of court.

Orders

  • Both preliminary objections overruled.
  • Costs awarded to the Plaintiff against the 1st and 2nd Defendants.
  • Suit to proceed to scheduling on February 13, 2023 at 10am.
  • Joint Scheduling Memorandum and Joint Trial Bundle to be filed by February 13, 2023.

Rules and key headnotes

Preliminary Objections — Locus Standi — Business Arrangements Without Formal Partnership Entity
Where a plaintiff does not plead the existence of a partnership business entity or that a business name was assigned to an alleged business arrangement, the mandatory registration requirements under the Partnership Act and Business Names Registration Act do not apply, and the plaintiff has locus standi to sue in his individual capacity as a natural person.
Preliminary Objections — Questions of Fact
A preliminary objection cannot be raised in respect of a question of fact that has yet to be ascertained or proved at the hearing. Preliminary objections raise pure questions of law which are argued on the assumption that all the facts pleaded are correct.
Amendment of Pleadings — Leave of Court — Consent Orders
Where leave to amend a plaint has been granted pursuant to a consent order, an objection that the amended plaint was filed illegally without leave of court is without merit and will be overruled.

Legislation cited (8)

Cases cited (6)

  • Vantage Mezzanine Fund II Partnership v URSB and 4 Others (Misc. Cause No. 205 of 2021)
  • Regina Kavenya Mutuku and 3 Others v United Insurance Co. Ltd [2002] 1 KLR
  • Kithende Appolonia and 2 Others v Eleanor Wismer (Court of Appeal Civil Appeal No. 34 of 2010)
  • Mukisa Biscuit Manufacturing Co. Ltd v West End Distributors [1969] EA 696
  • Paul Nyamarere v Uganda Electricity Board (in Liquidation) (High Court Misc. Application No. 290 of 2007)
  • Kakooza Mutale v Attorney General and Others [2001-2005] HCB 110

Cases citing this judgment (2)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Kirumira_Charles_v_Birungi_Grace,_Nakirijja_Joyce_&_Muwanga_James_(Civil_Suit_44_of_2021)_[2022]_UGHCLD_318_(16_December_2022)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.