Kwizera Christopher t/a Kwiz Honest Auctioneers v Jephtar and Sons Construction Engineering Works (MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATION NO. 345 OF 2019)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
The High Court held that sufficient cause was demonstrated for failure to file an appeal within time where neither the applicant nor his advocates were notified of the date the ruling would be delivered, and the respondent proceeded to taxation without notice. The court extended time to file the appeal and stayed execution, emphasizing that mistakes or negligence of counsel should not be visited on innocent litigants and that the right to be heard is sacrosanct and constitutional.
Outcome
Application granted; applicant given leave to file appeal out of time; execution stayed pending appeal
Facts
The applicant had filed an application for leave to appear and defend Civil Suit No. 1004 of 2016 in the Mengo Chief Magistrate's Court (MA No. 816 of 2016). After final written submissions were filed in October 2017, the initial trial magistrate was transferred before delivering the ruling. The ruling was eventually delivered on 30 November 2018 dismissing the application with costs and entering judgment against the applicant. Neither the applicant nor his advocates were notified of the date of delivery of the ruling. The applicant's former counsel only informed him of the ruling on 20 May 2019, after the time for filing an appeal had expired. The respondent proceeded to have the bill of costs taxed on 26 February 2019 without notice to the applicant, and thereafter commenced execution proceedings, requesting transfer of the file to the High Court Execution Division.
Issues
- Whether the Applicant has shown sufficient cause for his non-appearance when the ruling in Mengo Chief Magistrate's Civil Suit No. 816 of 2016 was delivered.
- Whether time for the Applicant to file the appeal should be extended and the execution of judgment and decree stayed.
Orders
- Application allowed.
- Time is extended and leave is granted to the Applicant to file his appeal out of time.
- Execution of the judgment of the trial court is stayed.
- Costs of this application shall abide the outcome of the appeal.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (13)
- Civil Procedure Rules Order 51 r.6
- Civil Procedure Rules Order 36 r.11
- Civil Procedure Rules Order 52 rr.1,2 & 3
- Civil Procedure Act Cap. 71 s.79(b)
- Civil Procedure Act Cap. 71 s.96
- Civil Procedure Act Cap. 71 s.98
- Judicature Act Cap. 3 s.14
- Judicature Act Cap. 3 s.16
- Judicature Act Cap. 3 s.33
- Magistrates' Courts Act Cap. 16 s.220(1)(a)
- Constitution of Uganda 1995 Article 28
- Constitution of Uganda 1995 Article 44
- Constitution of Uganda 1995 Article 139
Cases cited (10)
- Afayo Luiji & Anor v Izio Ezama Ekueson (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 73 of 2017)
- William Odoi Nyandusi v Jackson Oyuko Kasendi (Court of Appeal Civil Application No. 32 of 2018)
- Rosette Kizito v Administrator General & Others (Supreme Court Civil Application No. 9 of 1986)
- Bishop Jacinto Kibuuka v The Uganda Catholic Lawyers Society & Anor (Miscellaneous Application No. 696 of 2018)
- James Bwogi & Sons Enterprise Ltd v KCC & Anor (Supreme Court Civil Application No. 09 of 2017)
- Joel Kato & Anor v Nuulu Nalowga (Supreme Court Miscellaneous Application No. 04 of 2012)
- Mulowooza & Brothers Ltd v N. Shah & Co. Ltd (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 20 of 2010)
- Attorney General v AKPM Lutaaya (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 12 of 2007)
- Kaderbhai & Anor vs. Shamsherali & ors (supra)
- Francis Lubega v Attorney General & 2 Others (Supreme Court Civil Application No. 13 of 2015)
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.