Wakilii

Memer Engineering Supplies Uganda Limited v Divine Light Finance Limited (Civil Suit 762 of 2019)

High Court · [2023] UGCOMMC 94 · 2023 Judgment for Plaintiff AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
First instance civil suit for recovery of special and general damages for breach of contract
Decision
Judgment entered for the plaintiff against the defendant for breach of contract with monetary awards and costs

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 1 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 1 time with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

Held that the defendant's failure to pay for goods supplied by the plaintiff under a local purchase order worth UGX 51,191,000 constituted a breach of contract. The court found that the plaintiff had supplied the goods as specified in the LPO and the defendant had received and used them. The plaintiff was awarded special damages of UGX 51,191,000, general damages of UGX 25,000,000, interest on special damages at 10% per annum from the date of filing suit until payment in full, and interest on general damages at 8% per annum from the date of judgment until payment in full, together with costs.

Outcome

Judgment entered for the plaintiff against the defendant for breach of contract with monetary awards and costs

Facts

On 14 April 2019, the defendant issued a local purchase order to the plaintiff for the supply of various goods worth UGX 111,120,000. The parties agreed orally that goods would be delivered in two tranches with payment due within 30 days of each delivery. On 19 April and 15 May 2019, the plaintiff supplied and delivered goods and tax consultancy services worth UGX 51,191,000. The defendant received the goods and put them to use, including reselling to Arab Contractors Uganda Limited. Despite multiple demands, the defendant failed to pay for the goods supplied. The defendant contended that the plaintiff breached the contract by delivering bars that were neither pre-fabricated nor painted as allegedly required, and that the VAT consultation fee was not part of the contractual framework. The plaintiff sought recovery of the amount due plus damages.

Issues

  1. Whether there was breach of contract, if so, by who?
  2. What remedies are available to the parties?

Orders

  • Special damages of UGX 51,191,000 awarded to the plaintiff.
  • General damages of UGX 25,000,000 awarded to the plaintiff.
  • Interest on special damages at the rate of 10% per annum from the date of filing the suit until payment in full.
  • Interest on general damages at the rate of 8% per annum from the date of judgment until payment in full.
  • Costs of the suit awarded to the plaintiff.

Rules and key headnotes

Contract Law — Breach of Contract — Non-payment for Goods Supplied
Where a party receives and uses goods supplied under a local purchase order but fails to pay for them, such conduct constitutes a breach of the contract between the parties.
Contract Law — Terms of Contract — Privity of Contract
A sub-contract between one contracting party and a third party is unenforceable against the other contracting party who is not privy to that sub-contract. Terms and obligations from such sub-contracts cannot be imputed to the non-privy party.
Contract Law — Formation — Oral Agreements and Conduct
Under the Sale of Goods and Supply of Services Act 2018 section 5, a contract may be made in writing, by word of mouth, partly in writing and partly by word of mouth, or may be implied from the conduct of the parties.
Evidence — Burden of Proof — Proving Breach of Contract
The party alleging breach of contract bears the burden of proving the facts upon which the claim is based, including delivery of goods and non-payment, unless the law provides otherwise.
Damages & Quantum — Special Damages — Pleading and Proof
Special damages must be specifically pleaded and strictly proved. Where a plaintiff adduces evidence establishing the value of goods supplied and unpaid for, the court will award special damages in that amount.
Damages & Quantum — General Damages — Assessment
In assessing general damages for breach of contract, the court considers the value of the subject matter, the economic inconvenience suffered by the plaintiff, and the nature and extent of the injury. General damages are awarded at the discretion of the court.
Civil Procedure — Costs — Discretion of Court
Costs follow the event and are awarded to the successful party unless justified reasons exist to order otherwise. A successful party can only be denied costs if it is proved that but for their conduct the action would not have been brought.

Legislation cited (6)

Cases cited (11)

  • Behange v School Outfitters (U) Ltd (2000) 1 EA 20
  • Barclays Bank of Uganda Limited v Howard Bakojja (HCCS No. 53 of 2011)
  • Nakawa Trading Co Ltd v Coffee Marketing Board (HCCS No. 137 of 1991)
  • Jovelyn Barugahare v Attorney General (SC Civil Appeal No. 28 of 1993)
  • Kyambadde v Mpigi District Administration [1983] HCB 44
  • Bonham-Carter v Hyde Park Hotel [1948] 64 TLR 177
  • Ronald Kasibante v Shell (U) Limited (HCCS No. 542 of 2006)
  • Storms v Hutchinson [1905] AC 515
  • Crown Beverages Ltd v Sendu Edward (SC Civil Appeal No. 1 of 2005)
  • Uganda Commercial Bank v Kigozi [2002] 1 EA 305
  • Uganda Development Bank v Muganga Construction Co Ltd (1981) HCB 35

Cases citing this judgment (1)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Memer Engineering Supplies Uganda Limited v Divine Light Finance Limited (Civil Suit 762 of 2019) [2023] UGCommC 94 (5 September 2023)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.