Wakilii

Nkengero & Another v Nasuuna & Another (Miscellaneous Application 128 of 2023)

High Court · [2023] UGHC 319 · 2023 Application Dismissed AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Application for stay of execution pending appeal from orders made in underlying miscellaneous application
Decision
Application for stay of execution dismissed

Observed later treatment

No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.

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Holding

An application for stay of execution must satisfy established conditions including showing that substantial loss will result unless the stay is made. The applicants failed to adduce evidence of irreparable loss that cannot be compensated in monetary terms. Speculative allegations without supporting evidence are insufficient. Where the registered proprietor is in lawful possession and using the land, and execution of the underlying orders would not be interfered with, the applicants are more likely to suffer if the stay is granted than the respondent if it is refused.

Outcome

Application for stay of execution dismissed

Facts

The applicants, claiming to be beneficiaries to the estate of the late Maliya Ntanya, had filed Civil Appeal No. 44 of 2023 challenging orders made in Miscellaneous Application No. 339 of 2022. They sought stay of execution of those orders pending appeal. The applicants alleged the 1st respondent threatened to execute by removing their caveat and had written to the district surveyor to survey and open boundaries. The 1st respondent is executrix of the late Rev Sr Dorothy Maliya Mary Ntaanya who held Mailo Certificate No. 18764 registered on 19 April 1961 over land at Busanga, Mukono. The land had been subleased for 99 years from 1924. After the lease expired in 2023, the respondent planted maize on the land. The applicants contended this changed the status quo. A locus visit found the land bushy with no signs of cultivation or cattle rearing as the applicants had claimed.

Issues

  1. Whether substantial loss would result to the applicants unless the order of stay of execution is made.

Orders

  • Application dismissed.
  • Costs in the cause.

Rules and key headnotes

Stay of Execution — Conditions for Grant — Substantial Loss
An applicant seeking stay of execution must establish that substantial loss will result unless the order is made, that the application was made without unreasonable delay, and that security for costs has been given. Substantial loss refers to any loss of real worth or value as distinguished from a loss that is merely nominal, and cannot be qualified by any particular mathematical formula.
Stay of Execution — Proof of Irreparable Loss
Where an applicant for stay of execution fails to adduce evidence of the kind of irreparable loss they would suffer that cannot be atoned in monetary terms by way of compensation should they succeed in the appeal, the condition of substantial loss has not been met. Speculative allegations and unfounded assertions without supporting evidence are insufficient.
Stay of Execution — Balance of Convenience — Status Quo
The rationale for the conditions for stay of execution is to maintain the status quo of property at stake. Where a registered proprietor is in lawful possession of land and their use of it does not interfere with existing orders, it is the registered proprietor who is more likely to suffer substantial loss if the stay is granted than the applicant if it is refused.

Legislation cited (5)

Cases cited (2)

  • Lawrence Musiitwa Kyazze v Eunice Businge (Supreme Court Civil Application No. 18 of 1990)
  • Tropical commodities supplies ltd and 2 ors v international credit bank ltd

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Nkengero & Another v Nasuuna & Another (Miscellaneous Application 128 of 2023) [2023] UGHC 319 (14 November 2023)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.