Wakilii

Recolte Ltd v Swift Engineering (U) Ltd (Civil Suit 407 of 2022)

High Court · [2025] UGCOMMC 234 · 2025 Judgment for Plaintiff AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
First instance civil suit for breach of contract heard ex parte
Decision
Judgment entered for the plaintiff with damages and costs

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 1 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 1 time with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

The court held that a valid and enforceable contract existed between the parties whereby the plaintiff provided an advance payment guarantee of UGX 586,783,084 to UNRA on behalf of the defendant. The defendant breached the contract by failing to reimburse the plaintiff after UNRA called on the guarantee. The plaintiff was awarded the principal sum of UGX 586,783,084 plus general damages of UGX 539,840,437 calculated at 23% per annum from August 2021. Claims for consequential loss and loss of goodwill were dismissed for lack of evidence.

Outcome

Judgment entered for the plaintiff with damages and costs

Facts

In 2020, the defendant, a road construction company, was awarded a contract by UNRA requiring an advance payment guarantee of UGX 586,783,084. The plaintiff, a Kenyan trade finance company, provided this guarantee through Credit Bank Kenya pursuant to an agreement dated 16 September 2020 with the defendant. The plaintiff wired the guarantee funds to the defendant's account in Uganda, and DFCU issued an on-demand advance payment security to UNRA. In August 2021, UNRA called on the guarantee and the amount was debited from the plaintiff's account. Despite assurances from the defendant regarding contract performance and payment certifications submitted to UNRA, the defendant failed to reimburse the plaintiff. The defendant did not appear at the hearing and the matter proceeded ex parte.

Issues

  1. Whether there was a contract between the Plaintiff and the Defendant and if so, whether the defendant is liable for breach of contract.
  2. Whether the Plaintiff is entitled to the reliefs sought.

Orders

  • A declaration that the defendant breached the contract.
  • An award to the plaintiff of UGX 586,783,084 being the outstanding advance payment guarantee.
  • General damages of UGX 539,840,437.
  • Costs of the suit.

Rules and key headnotes

Contract Law — Essential Elements — Offer, Acceptance, Consideration, Capacity, Lawful Object, Intention to Create Legal Relations
A valid contract requires offer, acceptance, consideration, capacity to contract, lawful object, and intention to create legal relations as defined under section 9 of the Contracts Act Cap 284.
Contract Law — Breach of Contract — Failure to Perform Primary Obligation
Where a party to a contract neglects, refuses or fails to perform any part of its bargain or any term of the contract without a legitimate legal excuse, such party has breached the contract.
Evidence — Burden of Proof — Ex Parte Proceedings
In an ex parte proceeding, the plaintiff still bears the burden of proving his case on a balance of probabilities, and the court must independently evaluate whether the plaintiff's case is substantiated rather than acting as a rubber stamp.
Damages & Quantum — Measure of Damages — Restitutio Integrum
The measure of damages for breach of contract is to place the injured party in the same position they would have occupied had the contract been duly performed, reflecting the doctrine of restitutio integrum.
Damages & Quantum — Special Damages — Pleading and Proof
Special damages must be specifically pleaded and proved by the party claiming them as being the direct result of the wrongs or breach committed by the respondent.
Damages & Quantum — General Damages — Delayed Repayment of Money
In cases of delayed repayment of money, additional general damages are not awarded separately; instead, compensation is provided in the form of interest calculated based on prevailing interest rate and inflation during the period of delay.

Legislation cited (9)

Cases cited (14)

  • Imperial Bank (U) Ltd v Kaika Investo Ltd & 2 Ors (Civil Suit No. 750 of 2013)
  • Ronald Kasibante v Shell Uganda Ltd (Civil Suit No. 542 of 2006)
  • Photo Productions Ltd v Securicor Transport Ltd (1980) AC 827
  • Jovelyn Barugahare v Attorney General (Civil Appeal No. 28 of 1993)
  • Robinson v. Harman (1848) 1 Exch. 850
  • East Ham BC v. Bernard Sunley & Sons Ltd [1965]
  • James Fredrick Nsubuga v Attorney General (Civil Suit No. 13 of 1993)
  • Erukana Kuwe v Isaac Patrick Matovu and another (Civil Suit No. 177 of 2003)
  • Hadley v. Baxendale (1894) 9 Exch 341
  • Charles Acire v M Engola (Civil Suit No. 143 of 1993)
  • Kibimba Rice Ltd v Umar Salim (Civil Appeal No. 17 of 1992)
  • Nilecom Limited v Kodjo Enterprises (Civil Suit No. 18 of 2014)
  • Sowah v. Bank for Housing & Construction [1982-83] 2 GLR, 1324
  • Uganda Development Bank v Muganga Construction Co. Ltd (1981)

Cases citing this judgment (1)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Recolte Ltd v Swift Engineering (U) Ltd (Civil Suit 407 of 2022) [2025] UGCommC 234 (30 July 2025)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.