Sekitoleko Kalumba John v Damalie Achan [2026] UGHCLD 166
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
The court restated that contempt of court requires proof that the alleged contemnor knew of the order, had the ability to comply but knowingly violated it, and lacked just cause or excuse. It declined to consider the merits, holding that the application was an abuse of court process because substantially the same prayers had been made by the applicant in an earlier miscellaneous application arising from the same suit, in which a ruling had already been delivered. Multiplicity of applications from a single suit amounts to abuse of process. The application was dismissed, the respondent not yet having replied, with no order as to costs.
Outcome
Application for contempt, demolition, punitive damages and a fine dismissed as an abuse of court process, with no order as to costs
Facts
The applicant, a self-represented litigant and plaintiff in Civil Suit No. 884 of 2021 in the Land Division, applied under sections 33 and 98 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 52 of the Civil Procedure Rules. He sought a finding that the defendant was in contempt of court for violating an order of the court, a demolition order in respect of a structure said to have been illegally erected on the plaintiff's land, punitive damages, a fine and costs. The court noted that the applicant had made similar prayers in Miscellaneous Application No. 846 of 2025, in which a ruling had been delivered on 14 April 2026. The respondent had not yet filed a reply to the present application.
Issues
- Whether the court should find the respondent in contempt of court and issue a demolition order, punitive damages, a fine and costs.
- Whether the application constituted an abuse of court process given that substantially the same prayers had been determined in an earlier application arising from the same suit.
Orders
- Application dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (3)
Cases cited (1)
- R v. Metropolitan Police Commissioner, Ex parte Blackburn (No 2) [1968] 2 All ER 319 (CA)
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.