Wakilii

Settaba v Kizito and Anor (Civil Appeal No. 452 of 2021)

High Court · [2022] UGCOMMC 9 · 2022 Appeal Dismissed AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Appeal from Deputy Registrar's dismissal of application for temporary injunction (M.A. No. 1100 of 2020 arising from Civil Suit No. 984 of 2020)
Decision
Appeal dismissed; application for temporary injunction remains refused

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 2 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 2 times with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

The High Court dismissed the appeal against the Deputy Registrar's refusal to grant a temporary injunction. The court held that the appellant failed to demonstrate irreparable injury that could not be adequately compensated by damages, a necessary condition for granting a temporary injunction. The injury alleged by the appellant was quantified at UGX 125,000,000 and could be properly compensated in monetary terms. The court found that the status quo had changed with structures already demolished, and the business environment had become hostile due to the breakdown in relations between the parties. The court also held that it was not irregular for the Deputy Registrar to have dismissed the application on a preliminary objection without addressing all other matters raised, as those matters would have been moot following dismissal.

Outcome

Appeal dismissed; application for temporary injunction remains refused

Facts

The appellant filed Civil Suit No. 984 of 2020 against the respondents seeking compensation of UGX 125,000,000 for investments in land he occupied under licence, and alternatively a five-year licence to continue occupation to recover his investment. He applied for a temporary injunction (M.A. No. 1100 of 2020) to restrain eviction pending the main suit. The Deputy Registrar dismissed the application on a preliminary objection that there was no prayer for a permanent injunction in the plaint. The appellant appealed, arguing that the Deputy Registrar erred in dismissing the application and failed to rule on his preliminary objection regarding defective affidavits. During the appeal, preliminary objections were raised that the main suit had abated for failure to extract summons for directions, and that the appellant's affidavit was defective under the Illiterates Protection Act. Some structures erected by the appellant on the land had already been demolished by the time of the appeal.

Issues

  1. Whether the learned Deputy Registrar erred when she did not make a finding on the appellant's preliminary objection that the respondent's affidavits were null and void or defective for lack of a proper jurat.
  2. Whether the learned Deputy Registrar erred when she held that there was no prayer for a permanent injunction in the appellant's main suit and dismissed the application for temporary injunction.
  3. Whether the learned Deputy Registrar erred when she held that the appellant's prayers in the main suit are compensatory in nature.
  4. Whether the main suit had abated for failure to take out summons for directions within twenty-eight days.
  5. Whether the affidavit in support of the appeal was defective for offending the Illiterates Protection Act.

Orders

  • Appeal dismissed.
  • No order as to costs given the unique facts and circumstances.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Temporary Injunctions — Conditions for Grant — Requirement of Irreparable Injury
A temporary injunction will not normally be granted unless the applicant might otherwise suffer irreparable injury which would not adequately be compensated by an award of damages; where the injury or loss claimed is quantified in monetary terms and can be properly compensated by damages, it cannot be termed irreparable and a temporary injunction will not issue.
Civil Procedure — Pleadings — Filing of Defence — Two-Step Process
The process of filing a defence involves two steps: placing the written statement of defence on court record by delivering it to the proper officer who shall sign and affix an official seal, and thereafter serving a copy to the opposite party; the filing process is not complete until both steps are accomplished.
Civil Procedure — Summons for Directions — Abatement — Effect of Incomplete Service
Where a defendant has not completed the process of filing a written statement of defence by serving it on the plaintiff, the time for extracting summons for directions does not begin to run, and the suit does not abate under Order 11A rule 1(6) of the Civil Procedure Rules for failure to extract such summons within the prescribed period.
Civil Procedure — Preliminary Objections — Court's Discretion in Determination
Where a court upholds a preliminary objection that disposes of an application or suit, it is not irregular for the court to decline to hear and determine other preliminary objections or matters raised by the parties, as any decision on such matters would be moot and have no effect on the dismissal already ordered.
Administrative Law — Illiterates Protection Act — Jurat Requirements — Translator's Address
An affidavit sworn by an illiterate person complies with the Illiterates Protection Act where the jurat clearly indicates the address of the translator, even where that address is stated at the end of the jurat rather than within the body of the certificate, provided the address is apparent on the face of the document and leaves no doubt as to the translator's location.

Legislation cited (14)

Cases cited (11)

  • E.L.T Kiyimba Kaggwa v Haji Abdu Nasser Katende [1985] HCB 43
  • Carlton Douglas Kasirye v Sheena Ahumuza Bageine (HCMA No. 150 of 2020)
  • Simon Tendo Kabenge v Barclays Bank (U) Ltd and Anor (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 17 of 2015)
  • Stanbic Bank (U) Ltd v Ssenyonjo Moses (Court of Appeal Civil Appeal No. 147 of 2015)
  • Mohammed Majambere v Bakhresa Khalil (HCMA No. 727 of 2011)
  • Miao Huxian v Crane Bank Ltd and Anor (HCMA No. 76 of 2016)
  • Nyarukanga v Esso Ltd [1992] 1 KAR
  • IMSC v Sheikh Mulumba [1980] HCB 110
  • Twaha Luvimbazi Katongole v The Liquidator of Greenland Bank (HCMA No. 1117 of 2000)
  • Nakiwala and 2 Others v Rwekibira and Anor (Civil Suit No. 280 of 2006)
  • Mukisa Biscuit Manufacturing Co. Ltd v West End Distributors Ltd [1969] EA 696

Cases citing this judgment (2)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Settaba v Kizito and Anor (Civil Appeal No. 452 of 2021) [2022] UGCommC 9 (24 January 2022)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.