Siren Security Group Ltd v Omongole Richard and Another (Miscellaneous Application No. 2513 of 2025)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
The High Court set aside a default judgment and decree entered against a corporate defendant where service of process was disputed. The court found that service had not been properly effected on the company's authorised officers as required by Order 29 rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules, despite the respondent's claim of electronic service via WhatsApp. The applicant was granted leave to file a defence out of time and all execution proceedings arising from the default judgment were set aside.
Outcome
Default judgment set aside; matter remitted for hearing on the merits with leave to file defence out of time
Facts
The applicant company received a hearing notice in October 2025 for execution proceedings arising from a default judgment in Civil Suit No. 602 of 2024. The applicant claimed it had never been served with the original suit summons. The respondents contended that service had been effected electronically via WhatsApp on 3rd July 2024 and that the applicant's managing director had been served in person at Makindye Chief Magistrate's Court in a criminal matter. The applicant denied receiving service, disputed the WhatsApp numbers cited, and stated that no criminal case existed against the company at Makindye. The applicant further contended that the affidavit of service contained falsehoods, as the criminal case referenced was actually at Nsangi Chief Magistrate's Court and involved the company's employees, not the company itself.
Issues
- Whether this application raises sufficient grounds that warrant setting aside the default judgment and decree in Civil Suit No. 602 of 2024 dated 9th January, 2025.
- Whether the execution proceedings vide Miscellaneous Application No. 183 of 2025 should be stayed pending the hearing and disposal of this application.
- Whether the Applicant should be granted leave to file its written statement of defence in Civil Suit No. 602 of 2024 out of time.
- What remedies are available to the parties.
Orders
- The judgment and decree arising from Civil Suit No. 602 of 2024 dated 9th January, 2025, is hereby set aside.
- The Applicant is granted leave to file its written statement of defence in Civil Suit No. 602 of 2024 out of time.
- The Applicant shall file and serve its written statement of defence within fifteen (15) days from the date of this Ruling.
- Costs of this application shall be in the cause.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (16)
- Constitution of the Republic of Uganda 1995 Article 28(1)
- Judicature Act Cap. 16 s.14
- Judicature Act Cap. 16 s.37
- Civil Procedure Act Cap. 282 s.96
- Civil Procedure Act Cap. 282 s.98
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 5 rule 10
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 9 rule 12
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 9 rule 27
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 23
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 29 rule 2
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 43 rule 4(3)
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 51 rule 6
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 52 rule 1
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 52 rule 2
- Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1 Order 52 rule 3
- Judicature (Electronic Filing, Service and Virtual Proceedings) Rules 2025
Cases cited (3)
- Smsone Limited v Zeenode Limited (Miscellaneous Application No. 449 of 2023)
- Male Mabirizi v Attorney General (Miscellaneous Application No. 919 of 2021)
- Male H Mabirizi K Kiwanuka v Attorney General (Miscellaneous Application No. 918 of 2021)
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.