Wakilii

Sserubiri and 2 Others v Salama and 2 Others (Civil Application 185 of 2023)

Court of Appeal · [2023] UGCA 277 · 2023 Application Dismissed AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Application before a single Justice of the Court of Appeal for a stay of execution pending appeal
Decision
Application for stay of execution dismissed; costs to abide the outcome of the appeal

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 2 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 2 times with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

A single Justice of the Court of Appeal dismissed an application for a stay of execution pending appeal. The Court restated that a stay is discretionary and that an applicant must show a likelihood of success of the appeal, a threat of substantial loss, where the balance of convenience lies, that the application was made without delay, and provision of security for due performance of the decree. Although the memorandum of appeal raised triable issues and the application was filed without delay, the applicants adduced no evidence of substantial loss and had provided no security; mere assertions are not evidence. The respondents' preliminary objection to the affidavit was overruled. The application was dismissed, costs to abide the outcome of the appeal.

Outcome

Application for stay of execution dismissed; costs to abide the outcome of the appeal

Facts

The applicants sought a stay of execution pending an appeal arising from proceedings in Civil Suit No. 314 of 2019, in which a default judgment had been entered against them after they took two years without responding to the claim. Their application to set aside the default judgment was dismissed, as was an earlier stay application (Miscellaneous Application No. 74 of 2023) on 27 April 2023. The respondents had secured a warrant of arrest from the High Court connected to the decree, which the applicants contended constituted an imminent threat of execution that, if carried out, would render the appeal nugatory and cause them substantial loss. The respondents maintained that the applicants led no evidence of an imminent threat of execution or of substantial loss, had not shown willingness to give security for due performance of the decree, and that the application was an abuse of court process.

Issues

  1. Whether the respondents' preliminary objection that the affidavit in reply was defective for non-compliance with section 6 of the Oaths Act should be upheld.
  2. Whether the applicants satisfied the conditions for the grant of a stay of execution pending appeal.

Orders

  • This application is dismissed.
  • Costs shall abide by the outcome of the appeal.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Stay of Execution Pending Appeal — Conditions for Grant
The power to grant a stay of execution pending appeal is discretionary and must be exercised so as not to prevent a party pursuing its appeal or render the appeal nugatory; an applicant must establish a likelihood of success of the appeal, a threat of substantial loss, where the balance of convenience lies, that the application was made without delay, and provision of security for the due performance of the decree.
Civil Procedure — Stay of Execution — Proof of Substantial Loss and Security
An applicant for a stay of execution must adduce evidence demonstrating the threatened substantial loss and must show provision of security for the due performance of the decree; mere assertions in an affidavit, unsupported by evidence, do not establish either requirement.
Evidence — Burden of Proof — He Who Alleges Must Prove
Under section 101 of the Evidence Act, the burden of proof lies on the party who asserts a fact; accordingly, a party alleging substantial loss in a stay application bears the burden of proving it, and the loss need not be of any particular amount but any loss of real worth.

Legislation cited (9)

Cases cited (6)

  • Osman Kassim Ramadhan v Century Bottling Company Ltd (Civil Application No. 35 of 2019)
  • Kyambogo University v Prof. Isiah Omolo Ndiege (Civil Application No. 341 of 2013)
  • Teddy Sseezi Cheeye and Another v Enos Tumusiime (Civil Application No. 21 of 1996)
  • Absalom Dova v Tarbo Transporters [2013] eKLR
  • RWW v EKW [2019] eKLR
  • Tropical Commodities Supplies Ltd and Others v International Credit Bank Ltd (in Liquidation) [2004] 2 EA 331

Cases citing this judgment (2)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Sserubiri and 2 Others v Salama and 2 Others (Civil Application 185 of 2023) [2023] UGCA 277 (20 October 2023)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.