Wakilii

Stanbic Bank Uganda Limited v Kesacon Services Limited & Another (Miscellaneous Application 724 of 2023)

High Court · [2023] UGCOMMC 244 · 2023 Application Granted AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Application for vacant possession and eviction arising from execution of judgment in civil suit
Decision
Application granted. 1st Respondent ordered to give vacant possession within 60 days, failing which eviction order to issue. Caveat vacated. Costs awarded to Applicant.

Observed later treatment

Cited — treatment unverified cited in 1 (treatment unverified) Sequitur — Uganda’s citator · Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — not an assertion that this case is good law.

Citator coverage is limited to judgments in the Wakilii corpus and source-matched treatment records. Absence of a signal is not an assertion that the case remains good law.

No adverse treatment recorded Cited 1 time with no adverse treatment recorded; not yet tested on the merits. Derived from citing cases in the Wakilii corpus — a deterministic signal, not legal advice.

AI-generated summary. This summary was generated by AI from the full text of the judgment. It may contain errors or omissions—always read the source judgment before relying on it.

Holding

The court held that a mortgagee-vendor retains locus standi to seek vacant possession after sale because it must deliver quiet possession to the purchaser. The court exercised its inherent jurisdiction to grant vacant possession and eviction orders, finding that the pendency of an appeal without a stay of execution and other civil suits did not bar enforcement of a money judgment through sale of security. The caveat was vacated where the caveator failed to dispute evidence that the estate claiming interest had confirmed it had no interest in the property.

Outcome

Application granted. 1st Respondent ordered to give vacant possession within 60 days, failing which eviction order to issue. Caveat vacated. Costs awarded to Applicant.

Facts

Stanbic Bank held a mortgage over Kibuga Block 38 Plot 537 as security for a loan to Kesacon Services Limited. Following judgment in HCCS 66/2012 directing Kesacon to pay UGX 476,381,200 to the Bank, the parties sold the property to David Kageruka for UGX 560,000,000. The Bank received UGX 460,000,000 and Kesacon UGX 100,000,000. When the Bank sought vacant possession to deliver to the purchaser, Kesacon declined and Hadidu Namubiru lodged a caveat claiming an interest as part of the estate of the late Musa Ssebaduka. Kesacon contended that the sale was unauthorised, executed by only one director without proper authority, and that it had filed an appeal and two civil suits challenging the sale.

Issues

  1. Whether the Applicant has locus standi to bring the application after selling the property to a third party.
  2. Whether the court should exercise its inherent jurisdiction under Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act to grant vacant possession and eviction orders.
  3. Whether the pendency of an appeal and other civil suits should prevent the grant of the orders sought.
  4. Whether the caveat lodged by the 2nd Respondent should be vacated.

Orders

  • The 1st Respondent to give vacant possession of property comprised in Kibuga Block 38 Plot 537 at Wandegeya within sixty (60) days from the date of this ruling.
  • In the event that the 1st Respondent declines to voluntarily give vacant possession, an order is issued for eviction of the 1st Respondent and all its tenants occupying the suit property.
  • Before evicting the tenants of the 1st Respondent, the Applicant shall serve on all tenants a thirty day notice of eviction and no eviction shall be conducted except after the expiry of thirty days from the date of the notice.
  • The caveat under instrument number KCCA-00089489 lodged by the 2nd Respondent on the suit property on 10th March 2022 is vacated.
  • The Applicant is awarded costs of this application. Each Respondent will bear half of the Applicants' costs for this application.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Locus Standi — Mortgagee-Vendor After Sale
A mortgagee who has sold mortgaged property retains locus standi to seek vacant possession because the mortgagee-vendor has an obligation to deliver quiet possession to the purchaser and must perform its contract with the purchaser to finalise recovery of lent monies.
Company Law — Corporate Authority — Indoor Management Rule — Third Party Reliance
A person contracting with a person authorised or ostensibly authorised to bind a company is under no obligation to ensure that all necessary internal corporate rules have been complied with in respect of the transaction, and a single director can bind a company absent applicable exceptions.
Civil Procedure — Stay of Execution — Effect of Appeal Without Stay
An appeal by itself does not operate as a stay of execution. The pendency of an appeal without a grant of stay does not prevent enforcement of a money judgment through transfer of property sold in execution.
Banking & Finance — Enforcement of Security — Money Judgments — Policy Considerations
Money judgments should be enforced rather than stayed since money is returnable. Expeditious resolution of disputes regarding loan securities is necessary to prevent credit from becoming more expensive and to avoid rendering lent monies unusable through lengthy litigation, while maintaining balance with concerns for justice.
Civil Procedure — Inherent Jurisdiction — Section 98 CPA — Pendency of Other Proceedings
The court may exercise its inherent jurisdiction under Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act to grant orders for vacant possession and eviction notwithstanding the pendency of other civil suits challenging the underlying transaction, where the applicant can be made a party to those proceedings, preservation orders can be sought therein, and property can be returned if the sale is overturned.
Land & Property — Caveats — Vacation — Undisputed Evidence
Where an averment in an affidavit is not disputed, it is deemed accepted. A caveat will be vacated where the applicant demonstrates that the estate under which the caveator claims has no interest in the property and this evidence is not disputed or impeached by the caveator.

Legislation cited (8)

Cases cited (20)

  • Sharif Omar v Hajji Haruna Mulangwa (Supreme Court Civil Appeal No. 38 of 1995)
  • King's College Budo Staff Savings Scheme Limited v Zaverio Samula & Others (High Court Civil Suit No. 26 of 2020)
  • Dima Dominic Poro v Inyani Godfrey & Another (High Court Civil Appeal No. 16 of 2016)
  • Cwezi Properties v UDB (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 1315 of 2022)
  • Mariam Naigaga v Orient Bank (High Court Civil Suit No. 464 of 2013)
  • Tullow Uganda Limited & Another v Jackson Wabyona & Others (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 443 of 2017)
  • Green Meadow Limited v Patrice Namisono (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 1368 of 2022)
  • Kagumaho Musana v Rama and 3 Others (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 933 of 2019)
  • CTM Uganda Limited v Almuss Properties (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 806 of 2015)
  • Monitor Publications v KCCA (High Court Civil Suit No. 460 of 2015)
  • NIS Protection (U) Limited v Nkumba University (High Court Civil Suit No. 604 of 2004)
  • UMEME Limited v Jane Nankabirwa (High Court Miscellaneous Cause No. 154 of 2021)
  • Luwa Luwa Investment v URA (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 1336 of 2022)
  • China Henan International Cooperation Group Company Limited v Justus Kyabahwa (Court of Appeal Civil Appeal No. 101 of 2021)
  • Femisa International Limited & Another v Equity Bank (U) Ltd (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 357 of 2022)
  • Fred Byamukama & Another v Micheal Katungye (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 772 of 2022)
  • Bank of Rajasthan Limited v. VCK Shares & Stock Broking Services Limited CIVIL APPEAL NOS.8972-8973 OF 2014
  • Indian Bank vs Abs Marine Products Pvt. Ltd Appeal 10074-10075 of 2003
  • Energo Projekt v Brig. Kasirye Gwanga (High Court Miscellaneous Application No. 558 of 2009)
  • Royal British Bank Vs Turquand

Cases citing this judgment (1)

How later Ugandan judgments in the Wakilii corpus have cited this case. Treatment labels come from Sequitur — Uganda’s citator — each backed by a verbatim span from the citing judgment, and are not an assertion that this case is, or is not, good law.

Full judgment

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Stanbic Bank Uganda Limited v Kesacon Services Limited & Another (Miscellaneous Application 724 of 2023) [2023] UGCommC 244 (12 July 2023)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.