Wakilii

Tumushabe And Another v M s Anglo African Ltd and Another (H.C.C.S No. 14 of 1996)

Court of Appeal · [1998] UGCA 58 · 1998 Application Granted AI-generated summary ↓ Download Pin to watchlist Add to matter
Jurisdiction
Uganda
Case Type
Application before a single Justice of Appeal for extension of time to institute an appeal out of time from a High Court judgment
Decision
Application for extension of time granted; appeal validated; respondent's application to strike out held incompetent

Observed later treatment

No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.

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Holding

A single Justice of Appeal held that the pendency of an incompetent appeal does not bar an application under rule 4 for extension of time to lodge that appeal. Where the delay was caused by the applicants' former advocates and by the court's failure to supply the record of appeal, and the applicants were not guilty of dilatory conduct, sufficient reason was shown. The faults of an advocate or the court should not be visited on a vigilant litigant. The court further held that a single Justice has no jurisdiction to strike out a notice of appeal, so the respondent's application to strike out was itself incompetent. Leave was granted and the appeal validated.

Outcome

Application for extension of time granted; appeal validated; respondent's application to strike out held incompetent

Facts

The High Court (Ntabgoba P.J.) delivered judgment in H.C.C.S No. 79 of 1995 on 6 March 1996. The applicants' then advocates, M/s Byenkya, Kihika & Co. Advocates, filed a notice of appeal on 19 March 1996, within the prescribed time. However, the advocates applied for the record of appeal on 17 April 1996, outside the prescribed time, making them ineligible for the benefit of rule 82. The record of appeal was ultimately filed on 25 September 1997, over fifteen months late, with most of the delay after 17 April 1996 attributable to the court's failure to supply the typed record. The applicants' current advocates, realising the appeal was filed out of time, filed this application for extension of time on 17 April 1998. Both counsel agreed to confine argument to rule 83(a), the respondent conceding the issue of sufficient reason and agreeing to concede the application if he lost the legal argument.

Issues

  1. Whether an application for extension of time to institute an appeal is competent where the notice of appeal is deemed withdrawn under rule 83(a) and no valid notice of appeal is on record.
  2. Whether the pendency of an incompetent appeal bars an application for extension of time within which to lodge that appeal.
  3. Whether the applicants had shown sufficient reason for their failure to institute the appeal within the prescribed time.
  4. Whether a single Justice of Appeal has jurisdiction to entertain an application to strike out a notice of appeal.

Orders

  • The application to strike out the application or the appeal is not properly before the court and is incompetent.
  • Leave to file the Civil Appeal out of time is granted.
  • The said appeal is accordingly validated.
  • Costs of the application to follow the event.

Rules and key headnotes

Civil Procedure — Extension of Time — Sufficient Reason where Delay Caused by Advocate or Court
A vigilant litigant should not be penalised for the dilatory conduct of his advocate or delay by the court where he has not directly or indirectly contributed to it, and such faults may constitute sufficient reason for extending time to appeal.
Civil Procedure — Extension of Time — Pendency of Incompetent Appeal
The pendency of an incompetent appeal is no bar to an application for extension of time within which that appeal can be lodged.
Civil Procedure — Extension of Time — Validation of Documents Lodged Out of Time
Where time for lodging a document is extended, the document is duly lodged if within the extended time, whether the actual lodging occurred before or after the order of extension; delivery of an appeal out of time may be excused or validated.
Civil Procedure — Jurisdiction of Single Justice — Application to Strike Out Notice of Appeal
A single Justice of Appeal has no jurisdiction to entertain an application to strike out a notice of appeal.

Legislation cited (6)

  • Court of Appeal Rules Directions 1996 rule 4
  • Court of Appeal Rules Directions 1996 rule 12
  • Court of Appeal Rules Directions 1996 rule 52(2)(c)
  • Court of Appeal Rules Directions 1996 rule 75
  • Court of Appeal Rules Directions 1996 rule 82
  • Court of Appeal Rules Directions 1996 rule 83(a)

Cases cited (9)

  • SHANTI VS ... 2 OTHERS CIVIL ... NO. 34 OF 1972 ... [1973] E.A. 209
  • Florence Nabatanzi vs. Naome Binsobedde
  • Executrix of the Estate of Christine Namatovu Tibajjukira v Debora Namukasa (Civil Application No. 5 of 1988)
  • Kabogere Coffee Factory Ltd and Another v Haji Twaibu Kigongo (Civil Application No. 10 of 1993)
  • Haji Nardin Matovu vs Den Kiwanuka Civil Application No. 12/1994 (unreported)
  • Gatti vs Shoosmith [1939] 3 ALL E.R. 916
  • Essaji vs Solanki [1965] E.A. 223
  • Bhatt vs Tejwant Singh [1962] E.A. 497
  • Ngo vs Wanyira & ... [1979]

Full judgment

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The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.

Tumushabe And Another v M s Anglo African Ltd and Another (H.C.C.S No. 14 of 1996) [1998] UGCA 58 (19 June 1998)
Source: this page presents Wakilii’s issue analysis and metadata for a publicly reported Ugandan judgment. Any AI-generated summary is marked as such. Judgment text is sourced from the Uganda Legal Information Institute (ulii.org). Wakilii is not affiliated with ULII.