Warid Telecom Limited v Byaruhanga (MISC. APPLIC. NO. 868 OF 2016)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
Held that an amended plaint filed without leave two years and five months after the time allowed may be disallowed where it offends Order 6 rule 1 by containing detailed evidence instead of material facts and introduces a new cause of action for personal injuries that is time-barred under section 3 of the Limitation Act, thereby prejudicing the defendant's accrued defence of limitation.
Outcome
Amended plaint struck out; proceedings to continue on basis of original plaint with corrected date
Facts
The plaintiff (respondent) filed a plaint on 27 February 2012 suing the defendant (applicant) in tort for events alleged to have occurred in July 2008, claiming damages for unlawful arrest, illegal detention, malicious prosecution, embarrassment, and loss of business. The defendant filed a defence on 15 March 2012. On 7 August 2014, more than two years after the time allowed for amendment without leave had expired, the plaintiff filed an amended plaint without seeking leave. The amended plaint introduced new claims including assault (slaps and kicks) and special damages for medical treatment, and changed the date of events to October 2008. The defendant applied to have the amended plaint disallowed on grounds that it changed the character of the action and deprived the defendant of a limitation defence.
Issues
- Whether the amended plaint filed by the respondent should be disallowed under Order 6 rule 22 of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- Whether the amendments change the original action into one of a substantially different character.
- Whether the amendments deprive the applicant of the accrued defence of limitation.
Orders
- The amended plaint filed on 7 August 2014 is disallowed.
- The original plaint is to be read as if the events happened in October 2008 instead of July 2008.
- Costs of the application are awarded to the applicant in any event.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (7)
Full judgment
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