Wasswa Ronald v Uganda (Criminal Miscellaneous Application No. 822 of 2025)
Observed later treatment
No later-treatment classification is recorded for this judgment.
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Holding
Held that where an accused person charged with an offence triable only by the High Court has been remanded in custody for more than 180 days without committal to the High Court, the court is constitutionally compelled to grant mandatory bail under Article 23(6)(c) of the Constitution. Application granted.
Outcome
Applicant released on mandatory bail pending committal and trial
Facts
The applicant, Wasswa Ronald, was charged with the offence of rape. He first appeared in court on 26th February 2025 and was remanded to Upper Prison Luziro. As of the date of the ruling (12th February 2026), he had been on remand for more than 180 days without being committed to the High Court for trial. The applicant applied for mandatory bail on the ground of delay in committal. The prosecution conceded to the fact of the delay and did not object to the application. The applicant presented substantial sureties to guarantee his attendance in court.
Issues
- Whether the applicant is entitled to mandatory bail under Article 23(6)(c) of the Constitution where he has been remanded in custody for more than 180 days without being committed to the High Court for trial.
Orders
- Application for mandatory bail granted.
- Applicant to deposit cash UGX 1,000,000 in court.
- Each surety to execute a non-cash bond of UGX 10,000,000.
- Applicant to report to the Deputy Registrar of the High Court every first Monday of the month beginning 2nd March 2026.
- Applicant to also report to the Chief Magistrate's Court of Kiira where the matter is still being mentioned.
Rules and key headnotes
Legislation cited (6)
- Constitution of the Republic of Uganda Article 23(6)(a)
- Constitution of the Republic of Uganda Article 23(6)(c)
- Constitution of the Republic of Uganda Article 28(1)
- Trial on Indictments Act s.14(1)
- Judicature (Criminal Procedure) (Applications) Rules r.1
- Judicature (Criminal Procedure) (Applications) Rules r.2
Full judgment
The original judgment as reported. Read the original PDF before relying on any passage.