A broker or dealer shall have and shall at all times Financial limits for provide and maintain in his or her business as a broker or dealer, brokers and a net capital of not less than fifteen million shillings. dealers.
(2)
The licence of a broker or dealer shall be revoked by the Authority if the broker's or dealer's-
(a)
aggregate indebtedness exceeds six hundred per cent of the broker's or dealer's net capital; or
(b)
net capital falls below two million shillings for two consecutive months.
(3)
A broker or dealer shall not-
(a)
grant unsecured advances or loans to any of its directors or associates in excess of four hundred thousand shillings in aggregate;
(b)
allow deficits in the account of a single client to exceed thirty per cent of its monthly net capital;
(c)
allow its exposure to a single listed security to exceed three hundred per cent of the broker's or dealer's monthly net capital; or
(d)
allow the book value of the listed securities it carries on its own account to exceed one hundred and fifty per cent of its monthly net capital.
Margin 17. (1) In relation to margin accounts, a broker or dealer or trading. representative of either, shall not-
(a)
execute any transaction in a margin account-
(i)
except in the case of securities approved for margin trading by the securities exchange of which the broker or dealer is a member and with the concurrence of the Authority; or
(ii)
without securing a properly executed written margin agreement with a customer prior to the transaction;
(b)
permit the sum of the margin and market value of securities bought or carried in a client's margin account to fall below one hundred and thirty per cent or other percentage prescribed by the Authority, of the debit balance in that account; or
(c)
fail to keep separately a client's margin account from his or her other accounts.
(2)
In this regulation- "aggregate indebtedness", shall be calculated monthly and means the total liabilities of the broker or dealer less-
(b)
amounts due to a director or an associate;
(c)
non-current liabilities fully secured by non-current assets excluded from net capital; and
(d)
subordinated loans accepted for the purpose by the Authority;
"debit balance" means the cash amount owed by a client in the client's margin account without deducting any cash deposited by the client as margin; and
"margin" means the aggregate amount of cash and market value of securities deposited by a client into the client's margin account but does not include securities which are bought or carried in the margin account;
"net capital", shall be calculated monthly and means the shareholders' funds or the proprietors' capital investment for carrying out the business of a broker or dealer, and subordinated loans accepted for the purpose by the Authority less-
(a)
non-current assets and pre-paid expenses;
(b)
unsecured loans and advances included under current assets;
(c)
amounts due from a director or associate included under current assets;
(d)
excess of the book value of securities carried in the broker's or dealer's own account over market value; and
(e)
deficits in clients accounts, less any provisions for bad or doubtful debts already made, the amount being computed in such detail as is satisfactory to the Authority.