(1)
A magistrate shall appoint the time and place for the hearing of a case within a period not exceeding three months from the date on which inquiries arc completed.
(2)
Where a case is not fixed for hearing within the three months referred to in subrule (1), the magistrate may, thereafter, appoint a time and place for the hearing of the case, and, if at the appointed time and place, the parties do not appear or the prosecution is unjustifiably unprepared to proceed, the magistrate may dismiss the case.
The Court shall, before considering any person to stand a surety for an accused person, determine that the person has the capacity-
(a)
to influence and compel the accused person to attend trial; and
(b)
to meet the terms of the bond.
(1)
A prosecutor shall disclose to the accused person or to his or her legal representative, the documents, material statements, exhibits and any information that the prosecutor intends to rely on at the trial.
(2)
Notwithstanding the general principle in subrule (1), a prosecutor may, with leave of Court, withhold disclosure on grounds of-
(a)
State secrets; (b) protection of witnesses from intimidation; (c) protection of the identity of informers; (d) disclosure, if not justified for purposes of trial; or
(c)
any other justifiable cause.
(3)
In cases where the magistrates court does not have jurisdiction, disclosure shall be made at the time of committal to the High Court; while, in cases where the magistrates court has jurisdiction, disclosure shall be made at the time when inquiries into the case are complete.
(4)
The prosecutor shall provide a list of documents, material statements or exhibits which he or she is aware may become available in the course of the trial, but which are not available at the time of initial disclosure.
(5)
A document, material statement or exhibit that becomes available as the trial proceeds shall be disclosed to the accused person or to his or her legal representative; except that the prosecutor shall submit evidence to establish that the document, material statement or exhibit was not reasonably foreseeable or available at the initial disclosure.
(6)
Where a document, material statement or exhibit is disclosed in the course of trial, the Court may adjourn the trial and accord the defence an opportunity to examine the document, material statement or exhibit.
(7)
A list containing particulars of all documents, material statements or exhibits disclosed under this rule shall be filed with court.
(8)
Any document, material statement or exhibit disclosed under this rule shall be served on the accused person or on his or her legal representative in person or electronically at the address of service furnished by the accused person or by his or her legal representative.
(9)
Where an accused person changes his or her legal representative, the former legal representative shall immediately return all disclosed documents, material statements or exhibits to the accused person.
(10)
Where an accused person fails to obtain any previously disclosed document, material statement or exhibit from his or her legal representative, the accused person may obtain, from the prosecutor, another set of documents at the accused person's cost.
(11)
A party who, without leave of Court, fails to disclose evidence as provided for under subrule (1), shall not be allowed to adduce or tender that evidence in the course of the trial, unless the party proves to the satisfaction of the Court that the evidence was not available, or known to the party or in the possession of the party at the time of disclosure.
(1)
The Court shall, following a plea of not guilty, conduct a preliminary meeting to consider matters that will promote a fair and expeditious hearing.
(2)
In cases before a magistrates court, the preliminary hearing shall be conducted within a period not exceeding thirty days from the date on which the inquiries into the case were completed.
(3)
In cases to be tried by the High Court, the preliminary hearing shall be conducted within a period not exceeding thirty days from the date on which the accused person is committed to the High Court.
(4)
Any document, material statement or exhibit agreed to by the parties to be relied on at the trial during the preliminary hearing shall be admitted and marked as a court exhibit.
(5)
The Court may allow parties reasonable time to peruse the documents.
(6)
The Court shall, nt the conclusion of a preliminary hearing, prepare a memorandum of agreed matters to he signed by the parties.