1. Interpretation
In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires
"beneficial organism" means any organism, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, virus like organisms, and insects, mites and other animal organisms, utilised specifically for the control of harmful organisms, pollination, or for other purposes beneficial to agricultural production and environmental protection;
"Commissioner" means the Commissioner for crop protection, or any other Commissioner assigned by law to administer this Act;
"Committee" means the plant protection and health committee established under section 6 ;
"contamination" means presence of harmful organisms on plants, plant products, growing substrates, packaging materials and other similar items;
"conveyance" means any vessel, aircraft, train, motor vehicle or part of them, cart, cargo container, animal or other device which can convey plant material, plant pests, beneficial organisms, soil or other things from one place to another;
"currency point" has the value assigned to it in the Schedule to this Act;
"disease" means any abnormal condition of a plant communicable or believed to be communicable by the transfer of a causative agent or by the propagation of the affected plant, which the Minister may, by statutory instrument, declare to be a disease for the purposes of this Act;
"harmful organism" means an animal, plant or micro-organism in whatever form, which is injurious or potentially injurious to plants or plant products and the environment, and which the Minister may declare, by statutory instrument, to be a harmful organism;
"import permit" means the permit issued by the phytosanitary service giving an individual, organisation, or company permission to import plants, plant products, cultures of organisms, growing substrates and other agricultural products according to specified conditions;
"importer" includes anyone who whether as an owner, consignor, consignee, agent, broker or otherwise, is in possession of or in any way entitled to the custody of any plant material, plant pest, beneficial organism, soil or packaging landed or intended to be landed in Uganda from another country;
"infested or infected" means containing, harbouring or contaminated by harmful organisms;
"infested area or infected area" means any area or place in which a harmful organism, pest or disease exists and which the Minister may, by statutory instrument, declare to be an infested or infected area for the purposes of this Act;
"inspection" means the examination of plants, plant products and other material, conveyances and facilities by a person authorised under this Act for the purpose of detecting the presence of quarantine objects and other harmful organisms;
"inspector" means a person authorised for the purposes of this Act to carry out phytosanitary and plant quarantine inspection;
"Minister" means the Minister responsible for agriculture;
"natural environment" includes the environment's components such as soil, water, air, species of flora and fauna as well as interaction between them;
"organism" means an animal, plant or micro-organism in whatever form or stage of existence;
"outbreak pests" means organisms harmful to plants or plant products occurring in large numbers over large tracts of land, and in such magnitude that an individual or group of individual owners or occupiers cannot control or contain them, or whose distribution is restricted to an area from where their spread can be contained or delayed, and whose delayed control due to the use of normal procedures or means can cause danger to the health of plants, man, animal and the environment, and, which the Minister may declare by statutory instrument, to be outbreak pests for the purposes of this Act;
"owner" in relation to land, premises or plant materials includes the joint owner, part owner, lessee or occupier or the agent of an owner, joint owner, part owner, lessee or occupier;
"packaging material" means any material used to pack, cover, contain or keep plant material or any other items during transport or storage which can be affected by or can harbour a pest or disease organism; and the term "packaging" shall be construed accordingly;
"pest" means any form of plant or animal life or any pathogenic agent and weed, other than a beneficial organism, capable of directly or indirectly injuring any plant material, beneficial organism and the environment;
"phytosanitary" means the disease, infection or pest infestation status of plants or plant products;
"phytosanitary certificate" means a certificate substantially in the form of the Model Phytosanitary Certificate annexed to the International Plant Protection Convention of 1951 as amended in 1979 issued by a technically qualified and duly authorised officer to certify the phytosanitary condition of a consignment of plants or plant products;
"plant" means any living plant or plant parts, whether severed or not, including seeds, fruits, vegetables and callus;
"plant health" means freedom from destructive, injurious or harmful organisms capable of causing injury on plant parts or products;
"plant material" includes any plant, propagative material or plant product which can be affected by or harbour a plant pest or disease;
"plant product" means any non-manufactured material of plant origin and manufactured products which by their nature or that of their processing may create a risk of spread of plant pests or diseases;
"plant protection" means the institution of measures to prevent or minimise destruction, harm or qualitative damage caused to crop plants, plant products or the environment by harmful organisms;
"point of entry" means any border post, seaport, airport, river or lake station, landing site, railway station, post office, transport terminal or inland port and bonded warehouses serving or gazetted as customs entry point, through which goods may enter Uganda, and which may be declared by statutory instrument to be a point of entry under section 19 ;
"post entry quarantine station" means a secured place designated under section 19 for the holding of plants, plant products or beneficial organisms, and observation, inspection, treatment or research after having been imported into Uganda;
"prescribed" means prescribed by regulations made under this Act;
"prohibition" means prohibition by regulations made under this Act;
"propagative material" means any living plant or part of the plant including seed, corm, cutting, bud, rhizome or callus, used or intended for propagation;
"quarantine" means the official confinement of plants and plant products, organisms harmful to plants, beneficial organisms, goods or soil being imported into or exported from Uganda, subject to phytosanitary regulations, for observation and research, for further inspection and or testing;
"quarantine pest" means a pest of potential national economic importance to the country endangered by such pest, and not yet present there, or present but not widely distributed and being actively controlled;
"quarantine station" means a place for the inspection, detention, treatment, re-consignment or destruction of plants or plant products, harmful organisms to plants, beneficial organisms, goods or soil being imported into or exported from Uganda;
"soil" means any medium capable of sustaining plant life or conveying harmful organisms, including earth, water, compost or clay;
"treatment" means any appropriate process including the use of chemicals, heat, cold or low pressure for ensuring the sterilisation, removal, or killing of organisms harmful to plants;
"weed" means any plant potentially injurious to agriculture and the environment which is declared by statutory instrument to be a weed for the purpose of this Act.
Section analysis Source linked
This section supplies the definitions or statutory meaning governing “Interpretation”.
“In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires "beneficial organism" means any organism, including fungi, bacteria, viruses, virus like organisms, and insects, mites and other animal organisms, utilised specifically for the control of harmful organisms, pollination, or for other purposes beneficial to agricultural production and environmental protection;”
Use this definition when interpreting other provisions that employ the language addressed by “Interpretation”.
Operative requirements extracted from the consolidated text.
- "Commissioner" means the Commissioner for crop protection, or any other Commissioner assigned by law to administer this Act;
- "Committee" means the plant protection and health committee established under section 6;
- "contamination" means presence of harmful organisms on plants, plant products, growing substrates, packaging materials and other similar items;
- "conveyance" means any vessel, aircraft, train, motor vehicle or part of them, cart, cargo container, animal or other device which can convey plant material, plant pests, beneficial organisms, soil or other things from one place to another;
- "currency point" has the value assigned to it in the Schedule to this Act;
- "disease" means any abnormal condition of a plant communicable or believed to be communicable by the transfer of a causative agent or by the propagation of the affected plant, which the Minister may, by statutory instrument, declare to be a disease for the purposes of this Act;
- "harmful organism" means an animal, plant or micro-organism in whatever form, which is injurious or potentially injurious to plants or plant products and the environment, and which the Minister may declare, by statutory instrument, to be a harmful organism;
- "import permit" means the permit issued by the phytosanitary service giving an individual, organisation, or company permission to import plants, plant products, cultures of organisms, growing substrates and other agricultural products according to specified conditions;
30 further items remain in the statutory text above.
Express propositions in source-matched passages from judgments citing this section.
No judgment in the current Wakilii corpus expressly cites this section. Bare rule-number references are not assigned where the Order cannot be verified.
No section-specific amendment note or instrument-level amendment history appears in this consolidation.